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Том 474, № 1 (2017)

Physical Chemistry

Demonstrator of continuous-detonation air-breathing ramjet: Wind tunnel data

Frolov S., Zvegintsev V., Ivanov V., Aksenov V., Shamshin I., Vnuchkov D., Nalivaichenko D., Berlin A., Fomin V.

Аннотация

First experimental investigations were carried out into the detonation combustion of hydrogen in a demonstrator of an original-design air-breathing ramjet while blowing with an air flow at Mach 4 to 8 in an impulse wind tunnel, and for the first time under these conditions, continuous spin and longitudinal pulsed modes of detonation combustion of hydrogen in an annular combustor were detected.

Doklady Physical Chemistry. 2017;474(1):75-79
pages 75-79 views

The relationship between self-organization and membrane effects of aqueous dispersion systems of the thyroliberin oligopeptide

Konovalov A., Ryzhkina I., Pal’mina N., Mal’tseva E., Sergeeva S., Murtazina L., Salakhutdinova O., Shevelev M., Zhernovkov V.

Аннотация

The relationship between rearrangement of the dispersed phase inducing considerable changes in the pH and nonmonotonic concentration dependences of membrane effects in aqueous systems of the endogenous regulatory peptide, thyroliberin (thyrotropin-releasing hormone), in 10–3–10–16 mol/L concentration range was demonstrated for the first time. The membrane structure modification in the 10–13–10–16 mol/L range was found to be due to accumulation of nanoassociates, while the oppositely directed pronounced structural changes in the 10–6–10–12 mol/L range may be associated with the coexistence and rearrangement of dispersed phases of various nature (domains and associates) whose action on membrane lipid components is regulated in this concentration range by the correlated changes in the dispersed phase parameters and pH.

Doklady Physical Chemistry. 2017;474(1):80-84
pages 80-84 views