


Vol 52, No 9 (2016)
- Year: 2016
- Articles: 17
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0012-2661/issue/view/9269
Integral Equations
Asymptotics of solutions of the linear conjugation problem at the corner points of the curve
Abstract
We consider the classical linear conjugation problem for analytic functions on a piecewise smooth curve in the entire scale of weighted Hölder spaces. We derive a closed-form power-logarithmic asymptotics of the solution of this problem at the corner points of the curve under the assumption that the right-hand side of the problem admits a similar asymptotics.



Passage to the limit in a singularly perturbed partial integro-differential system
Abstract
We study an initial–boundary value problem for a singularly perturbed system of partial integro-differential equations. We prove a theorem on the passage to the limit. The result is used to decrease the dimension of a virus evolution model. We construct an asymptotic solution by the Tikhonov–Vasil’eva boundary function method. The analytic results obtained are compared with a numerical study of the system.



Well-posed solvability of volterra integro-differential equations in Hilbert space
Abstract
We study the well-posed solvability of initial value problems for abstract integrodifferential equations with unbounded operator coefficients in a Hilbert space. These equations are an abstract form of linear partial integro-differential equations that arise in the theory of viscoelasticity and have a series of other important applications. We obtain results on the wellposed solvability of the considered integro-differential equations in weighted Sobolev spaces of vector functions defined on the positive half-line and ranging in a Hilbert space.



General compactly supported solution of an integral equation of the convolution type
Abstract
We find the general form of solutions of the integral equation ∫k(t − s)u1(s) ds = u2(t) of the convolution type for the pair of unknown functions u1 and u2 in the class of compactly supported continuously differentiable functions under the condition that the kernel k(t) has the Fourier transform \(\widetilde {{P_2}}\), where \(\widetilde {{P_1}}\) and \(\widetilde {{P_2}}\) are polynomials in the exponential eiτx, τ > 0, with coefficients polynomial in x. If the functions \({P_l}\left( x \right) = \widetilde {{P_l}}\left( {{e^{i\tau x}}} \right)\), l = 1, 2, have no common zeros, then the general solution in Fourier transforms has the form Ul(x) = Pl(x)R(x), l = 1, 2, where R(x) is the Fourier transform of an arbitrary compactly supported continuously differentiable function r(t).



Integral equations related to the study of an inverse coefficient problem for a system of partial differential equations
Abstract
We consider an inverse coefficient problem for a linear system of partial differential equations. The values of one solution component on a given curve are used as additional information for determining the unknown coefficient. The proof of the uniqueness of the solution of the inverse problem is based on the analysis of the unique solvability of a homogeneous integral equation of the first kind. The existence of a solution of the inverse problem is proved by reduction to a system of nonlinear integral equations.



Resonance scattering on a hole on the boundary surface with finite symmetry group
Abstract
We consider optimal, in the number of operations, computation schemes for the solution of the problem of resonance scattering on a hole on a boundary surface with a discontinuously acting group. We show that the numerical solution of the diffraction problem on the hole can be represented as a discrete analog of the potential density of a simple layer on the boundary surface.



Study of a boundary value transmission problem for two-dimensional flows in a piecewise anisotropic inhomogeneous porous layer
Abstract
We consider a boundary value transmission problem for two-dimensional filtration flows in an anisotropic porous layer consisting of adjacent domains in which the media have essentially different conductivities (permeability and thickness). In general, the layer conductivity is specified by a nonsymmetric second rank tensor whose components are modeled by continuously differentiable functions of coordinates. To study the problem, we use two complex planes, the physical plane and an auxiliary plane, which are related by a homeomorphic (one-to-one and continuous) transformation satisfying an equation of the Beltrami type. On the physical plane, we pose a transmission problem for a rather complicated elliptic system of equations. This problem is reduced on the auxiliary plane to canonical form, which dramatically simplifies the analysis of the problem. Then the problem is reduced to a system of boundary singular integral equations with generalized kernels of the Cauchy type, which are expressed via the fundamental solutions of the main equations. The boundary value transmission problem studied here can be used as a mathematical model of processes arising in the recovery of fluids (water and oil) from natural soil formations of complicated geological structure.



On the solvability of a singular integral equation with a non-Carleman shift
Abstract
We consider a singular integral equation with a non-Carleman shift on an interval. We prove the unique solvability of this equation in weighted Hölder classes under certain restrictions on the coefficients. We show that the solution of the equation can be written in quadratures.



3D Fredholm integral equations for scattering by dielectric structures
Abstract
We consider 3D singular integral equations that describe problems of interaction of an electromagnetic wave with 3D dielectric structures. By using the theory of singular integral equations, we reduce these equations to Fredholm integral equations of the second kind.



On the solvability of a boundary value problem for the Laplace equation on a screen with a boundary condition for a directional derivative
Abstract
We consider a three-dimensional boundary value problem for the Laplace equation on a thin plane screen with boundary conditions for the “directional derivative”: boundary conditions for the derivative of the unknown function in the directions of vector fields defined on the screen surface are posed on each side of the screen. We study the case in which the direction of these vector fields is close to the direction of the normal to the screen surface. This problem can be reduced to a system of two boundary integral equations with singular and hypersingular integrals treated in the sense of the Hadamard finite value. The resulting integral equations are characterized by the presence of integral-free terms that contain the surface gradient of one of the unknown functions. We prove the unique solvability of this system of integral equations and the existence of a solution of the considered boundary value problem and its uniqueness under certain assumptions.



On the Fredholm property of the electric field equation in the vector diffraction problem for a partially screened solid
Abstract
We consider a vector problem of diffraction of an electromagnetic wave on a partially screened anisotropic inhomogeneous dielectric body. The boundary conditions and the matching conditions are posed on the boundary of the inhomogeneity domain, and under passage through it, the medium parameters have jump changes. A boundary value problem for the system of Maxwell equations in unbounded space is studied in a semiclassical statement and is reduced to a system of integro-differential equations on the body domain and the screen surfaces. We show that the quadratic form of the problem operator is coercive and the operator itself is Fredholm with zero index.



Numerical Methods
Order-optimal methods for integro-differential equations in the singular case
Abstract
We study a linear integro-differential equation with a coefficient that has zeros of finite orders. For its approximate solution in the space of generalized functions, we suggest and justify special generalized versions of spline methods. Their optimization in the accuracy order is carried out.



Numerical method for the solution of integral equations in a problem with directional derivative for the Laplace equation outside open curves
Abstract
By using a simple layer potential and an angular potential, one can reduce the problem with a directional derivative for the Laplace equation outside several open curves on the plane to a uniquely solvable system of integral equations that consists of an integral equation of the second kind and additional integral conditions. The kernel in the integral equation of the second kind contains singularities and can be represented as a Cauchy singular integral. We suggest a numerical method for solving a system of integral equations. Quadrature formulas for the logarithmic and angular potentials are represented. The quadrature formula for the logarithmic potential preserves the property of its continuity across the boundary (open curves).






Short Communications
Integral equations in a diffraction problem on a locally inhomogeneous medium interface
Abstract
We study the diffraction of an E-polarized field on a locally inhomogeneous interface of transparent media. We prove the unique solvability of the boundary value diffraction problem and obtain integral representations of the solution. We derive a system of integral equations equivalent to the original boundary value problem and prove a solvability theorem for this system.



Erratum
Erratum to: “Generalization of the notion of relative degree and its properties”



Erratum to: “Stabilization of switched linear systems by a controller of variable structure”


