Biogenesis of micronuclei


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Abstract

The presence of micronuclei in a cell is an indicator of DNA damage and genetic instability. In this review, mechanisms of emergence of micronuclei, their functional activity, and pathways of elimination are discussed. It is supposed that morphological and functional varieties of micronuclei as well as their degradation pathways can be determined by the chromosomal material localized inside these cell structures.

About the authors

O. P. Kisurina-Evgenieva

Lomonosov Moscow State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: evgengeva@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119234

O. I. Sutiagina

Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: evgengeva@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119234

G. E. Onishchenko

Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: evgengeva@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119234


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