Campylobacter spp. and Typing Tools (Review)


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Abstract

Campylobacter spp. are the principal bacteria causing human gastroenteritis globally. Recently, several species of Campylobacter other than C. jejuni and C. coli have been identified. These emerging species have been associated with undiagnosed intestinal infectious diseases, although their clinical importance has not been determined yet. In order to establish the implication of the emerging bacterial species in human gastroenteritis, several epidemiological studies have been performed, where molecular typing methods have played a central role. This review provides an overview of the most used molecular typing tools used to characterized Campylobacter species.

About the authors

J. L. Guzmán-Martín

Department of Microbiology, University of Granada–Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada

Email: josegf@ugr.es
Spain, Granada

P. González-Bustos

Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves–Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria
de Granada

Email: josegf@ugr.es
Spain, Granada

J. Gutiérrez-Fernández

Department of Microbiology, University of Granada–Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada; Department of Microbiology, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves–Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada

Author for correspondence.
Email: josegf@ugr.es
Spain, Granada; Granada

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