The experience of using succinate-containing crystalloid solution in the correction of COVID-19-associated endotheliopathy
- Authors: Nikolaeva O.V.1, Simutis I.S.1,2, Ratnikov V.A.1,3, Scheglov A.N.4, Gaykovaya L.B.2, Zavyalova T.P.2
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Affiliations:
- North-Western Regional Research and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov of Federal Medical and Biological Agency
- North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Central Clinical Hospital of the Administrative Directorate of the President of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 16, No 4 (2024)
- Pages: 54-63
- Section: Original research
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/vszgmu/article/view/276651
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/mechnikov625671
- ID: 276651
Cite item
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Early experience with succinate-containing agents has demonstrated their effectiveness in controlling COVID-19-related systemic disease and coagulopathy. The work is aimed at studying the possibilities of infusion correction of COVID-19-associated endotheliopathy.
AIM: To evaluate the effect of using meglumine sodium succinate 1.5% solution on the severity of COVID-19-associated endotheliopathy in patients with severe coronavirus infection.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical and laboratory parameters of 53 patients in the intensive care unit with COVID-19 complicated by community-acquired bilateral polysegmental pneumonia were analyzed. The intensive care package for 27 patients (study group) included a daily infusion of a 1.5% solution of meglumine sodium succinate (Reamberin) in a daily dose of up to 10 ml/kg for a course of at least 11 days or during the entire stay in the department. The control group, which included 26 patients, received a similar volume of Ringer’s solution. At all stages of the study, the level of endotheliocytosis, homocysteine, fibrinogen, activated partial thromboplastin time, platelet count, and antithrombin III was determined.
RESULTS: Assessment of the degree of endotheliopathy in the meglumine succinate group showed a significant decrease in the initially elevated levels of endothelemia and homocysteinemia at all stages of the study. The pattern of changes in the study group highly correlated (r values were in the range 0.90–0.96) with the dynamics of fibrinogenemia, platelet levels, and antithrombin III.
CONCLUSIONS: The use of a succinate-containing infusion solution in patients with a new coronavirus infection promotes a more rapid and sustainable correction of COVID-19-associated endotheliopathy, which, in turn, is manifested by a decrease in the levels of endotheliocytosis, secondary markers of endotheliopathy, a platelet-protective effect and a decrease in heparin resistance.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Olga V. Nikolaeva
North-Western Regional Research and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov of Federal Medical and Biological Agency
Author for correspondence.
Email: olgnik94@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-4915-5286
SPIN-code: 2636-5840
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
Ionas S. Simutis
North-Western Regional Research and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov of Federal Medical and Biological Agency; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: simutis@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2537-0142
SPIN-code: 3619-2048
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine)
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgVyacheslav A. Ratnikov
North-Western Regional Research and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov of Federal Medical and Biological Agency; Saint Petersburg State University
Email: ratnikov@med122.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9645-8408
SPIN-code: 4110-0454
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgAlexey N. Scheglov
Central Clinical Hospital of the Administrative Directorate of the President of the Russian Federation
Email: oper@mtd122.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3783-7918
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
Russian Federation, MoscowLarisa B. Gaykovaya
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: larisa.gaikovaya@szgmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1000-1114
SPIN-code: 9424-1076
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgTatyana P. Zavyalova
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Email: tatanazavalova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-5194-8091
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
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