The gene polymorphisms of COL1A1 and VDR in children with scoliosis
- Authors: Vissarionov S.V.1, Larionova V.I.1, Kazarian I.V.1, Filippova A.N.1, Kostik M.M.2, Voitovich A.N.2, Rotchev E.V.3
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Affiliations:
- The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics
- Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital
- Issue: Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
- Pages: 5-12
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/turner/article/view/6151
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PTORS515-12
- ID: 6151
Cite item
Abstract
Background. Identification of the genetic prerequisites for development of spinal deformity.
Aim. The aim of the study was to assess the frequency of distribution of alleles and genotypes for polymorphisms −3731A/G (Cdx2) and +61968T/C (TaqI) of the VDR gene and −1997G/T and +1245G/T (Sp1) of the COL1A1 gene in children with scoliosis of various etiologies and in healthy children.
Materials and methods. Clinical genetic testing was performed in 154 children with congenital scoliosis, 145 children with idiopathic scoliosis, and 278 children without an orthopedic pathology. The molecular genetic testing was performed by PCR.
Results. Genotype tt/GG VDR gene incidence is twice as high in children with congenital scoliosis than in children who do not have scoliosis (11% and 5.2% of cases, respectively; χ² = 4.17; df = 1; p = 0.04).
Conclusion. We have found that children with the allele carriers t(C) and genotype tt(CC) in patients with congenital scoliosis were significantly more likely than children without scoliosis spinal deformity.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Sergey V. Vissarionov
The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics
Author for correspondence.
Email: turner01@mail.ru
MD, PhD, professor, Deputy
Director for Research and Academic Affairs, head of the
department of spinal pathology and neurosurgery
Valentina I. Larionova
The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics
Email: turner01@mail.ru
MD, PhD, professor, senior
research associate of the genetic laboratory
Irina V. Kazarian
The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics
Email: turner01@mail.ru
MD, research associate of the genetic
laboratory of the Center for rare and hereditary diseases in
children
Alexandra N. Filippova
The Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics
Email: alexandrjonok@mail.ru
MD
Russian FederationMikhail M. Kostik
Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: turner01@mail.ru
MD, PhD, pediatrician, cardiorheumatologist,
associate professor
Anna N. Voitovich
Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: turner01@mail.ru
consultant molecular technologies Academy of molecular medicine
Russian FederationElena V. Rotchev
Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital
Email: turner01@mail.ru
MD, orthopedic and trauma surgeon
Russian FederationReferences
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