IgE mediated food allergy and celiac disease: An updated review
- Authors: Ait Said H.1,2, Elmoumou L.1,2, Guennouni M.3, Rherissi B.1, El Kadmiri N.1
-
Affiliations:
- Ibn Zohr University
- High Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques
- Chouaib Doukkali University of El Jadida
- Issue: Vol 20, No 4 (2023)
- Pages: 488-500
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/raj/article/view/253267
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.36691/RJA16499
- ID: 253267
Cite item
Abstract
Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the small intestine. It is triggered in genetically predisposed individuals by consumption of gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley and rye. Celiac disease typically manifests in young pediatric patients as malabsorption of nutrients, gastrointestinal symptoms, and other health complications, which is associated with partial or total villous atrophy of the proximal small intestine. Food allergy, on the other hand, is an abnormal immune response to a specific food protein that causes inflammation and a range of symptoms, from mild hives to life-threatening anaphylaxis.
Although the mechanisms behind celiac disease and food allergy are different, both conditions involve an immune response to food proteins. The current study revealed the possibility of IgE-A coexistence in celiac disease and food allergy screening should be considered for people with celiac disease, especially when symptoms persist even after implementing a gluten-free. However, the relationship between celiac disease and food allergy is not fully understood, and more research is needed to explore this link.
This review aims to examine the available literature for the occurrence of food allergy in subjects with celiac disease.
Keywords
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Hasna Ait Said
Ibn Zohr University; High Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques
Email: hasna.aitsaid@edu.uiz.ac.ma
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-3913-5219
Molecular Engineering, Biotechnology and Innovation Team, Geo-Bio-Environment Engineering and Innovation Laboratory, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudannt, Biotechnology, Environment and Health Team, Laboratory of Sciences of Health and Environment
Morocco, Taroudannt City; Agadir-Annex Tiznit CityLahcen Elmoumou
Ibn Zohr University; High Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques
Email: enseignanttiznit2014@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0714-3245
PhD, Assistant Professor, Molecular Engineering, Biotechnology and Innovation Team, Geo-Bio-Environment Engineering and Innovation Laboratory, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudannt, Biotechnology, Environment and Health Team, Laboratory of Sciences of Health and Environment
Morocco, Taroudannt; Agadir-Annex Tiznit CityMorad Guennouni
Chouaib Doukkali University of El Jadida
Email: morad.guennouni@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3963-1366
MD, PhD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Higher School of Education and Training, Science and Technology Team
Morocco, El JadidaBouchra Rherissi
Ibn Zohr University
Email: b.rherissi@uiz.ac.ma
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6668-0537
PhD, Assistant Professor, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Sciences
Morocco, Agadir CityNadia El Kadmiri
Ibn Zohr University
Author for correspondence.
Email: n.elkadmiri@uiz.ac.ma
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7032-9704
PhD, Dr. Sci. (Philosophical), Assistant Professor, Molecular Engineering, Biotechnology and Innovation Team, Geo-Bio-Environment Engineering and Innovation Laboratory, Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudannt
Morocco, Taroudannt CityReferences
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