Role of ultrasound diagnostics in pediatric septic shock intensive care: a review and a clinical case
- 作者: Ermolenko K.1,2, Pshenisnov K.1, Alexandrovich Y.1, Konev A.1,2, Ironosov V.1, Nezabudkin S.1, Pogorelchuk V.1, Evgrafov V.1
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隶属关系:
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical Biological Agency
- 期: 卷 13, 编号 2 (2022)
- 页面: 5-15
- 栏目: Editorial
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/pediatr/article/view/109253
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PED1325-15
- ID: 109253
如何引用文章
详细
The article is devoted to the use of ultrasound diagnostics methods to assess the functional state of the cardiovascular system in critical conditions in children and the choice of optimal hemodynamic support. The need for careful detailed monitoring in patients in pediatric intensive care units has been demonstrated, the low sensitivity and specificity of the currently widely used clinical signs are reflected, which limits their use in the choice of treatment methods. As an alternative, it is proposed to use ultrasound diagnostics that assess cardiac output, allowing you to make an informed decision on medical measures taking into account the current clinical situation. The wide possibilities and numerous advantages of ultrasonic navigation in providing assistance to patients with a wide variety of life-threatening conditions are described. The main advantage is the possibility of obtaining information in real time, directly at the bedside. A clinical case of a target-oriented intensive therapy of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in a nine-year-old child against the background of a septic process using methods of ultrasonic assessment of hemodynamic status is presented. The use of ultrasound imaging methods made it possible to identify the cause of the deterioration of the condition and conduct a reasonable treatment correction, which ensured the fastest regression of hemodynamic disorders and contributed to a favorable outcome of the disease. The simplicity and accessibility of the Teicholz estimate of the ejection fraction was noted, which allows it to be used in routine practice to select the optimal hemodynamic support and assess the effectiveness of treatment over time.
作者简介
Kseniya Ermolenko
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical Biological Agency
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ksyu_astashenok@mail.ru
anesthesiologist and intensive care physician of the Intensive Care Unit
俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgKonstantin Pshenisnov
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: Psh_k@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Dr. Med. Sci., Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency Pediatrics Postgraduate Education
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgYuriy Alexandrovich
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: jalex1963@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care and Emergency Pediatrics Postgraduate Education
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgAleksandr Konev
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases under the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Email: icdrkonev@yandex.ru
Chief of the Intensive Care Unit
俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgVyacheslav Ironosov
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: ironosov@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care and Emergency Pediatrics Postgraduate Education
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgSevir Nezabudkin
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: Sevir18@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care and Emergency Pediatrics named prof. V.I. Gordeev
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgVictor Pogorelchuk
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: viktor-pogorelchuk@yandex.ru
PhD, MD, Associate Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care and Emergency Pediatrics named prof. V.I. Gordeev
俄罗斯联邦, Saint PetersburgVladimir Evgrafov
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: Psh_K@mail.ru
PhD, MD, Associate Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care and Emergency Pediatrics named prof. V.I. Gordeev
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