Physical development of children in St. Petersburg: to the discussion about methods of evaluation
- Authors: Gritsinskaya V.L.1, Novikova V.P.1
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Affiliations:
- St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
- Pages: 33-36
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/pediatr/article/view/13510
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PED10233-36
- ID: 13510
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Abstract
Anthropometric evaluation is an essential feature of pediatric evaluation. Different countries use different approaches in pediatric growth assessment. The article presents a comparative analysis of the body length (BL) indicators of modern school-age children in St. Petersburg with regional standards (1991) and international standards (WHO Growth Reference 2007). Anthropometric evaluation was conducted among 6207 children aged 7 to 17 years; the median, standard deviation and centile distribution of the BL values of school-age children were determined. We found that the values of BL of modern school-age children are higher than that their peers had thirty years ago; in boys, the maximum difference is found during the pubertal growth spurt; Non-parametric and parametric indicators of BL in senior pupils of St. Petersburg are higher than in the standards of the World Health Organization; in junior schoolchildren no difference was found. The data we obtained create the prerequisites for the development of modern regional standards for growth assessment of children and school-age children in St. Petersburg and their practical use for pediatric examinations.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Vera L. Gritsinskaya
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: tryfive@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Dr Med Sci, Leading Researcher of Laboratory of Medico-Social Problems in Pediatrics of Scientifical Researching Center
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgValeria P. Novikova
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Email: novikova-vp@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Dr Med Sci, Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Medico-Social Problems in Pediatrics of Scientifical Researching Center
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgReferences
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