Case report of a massive pseudoaneurysm of the anterior tibial artery

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

The majority of arterial pseudoaneurysms treated in our department of vascular surgery are consequences of catheter-associated medical procedures and located in the groin region. Clinical signs, combined with the recent history of a percutaneous intervention, ensure quick diagnosis and therapy. However, pseudoaneurysms can develop after any artery of the body is injured. No consensus on the therapeutic strategy is achieved because of the rare nature of this injury. This study provided an overview of the methods described in previous studies and contributions to their clinical experience.

A case of a young man whose injury was not recognized immediately and who presented months after the accident with a pseudoaneurysm of unusual location and size was reported. Sonographic diagnosis was confirmed through computed tomography angiography, and open surgical repair was performed with satisfactory results.

Conclusion. This case is a reminder that seemingly minor accidents can cause arterial injury, and patients should be carefully examined to avoid delayed diagnosis and therapy.

About the authors

Anna Dorn

Evangelical Hospital Bergisch Gladbach

Author for correspondence.
Email: as.dorn@yahoo.de
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4822-5041

Physician of the Clinic for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

Germany, Bergisch Gladbach

Peter Galkin

Evangelical Hospital Bergisch Gladbach

Email: p.galkin@uk-koeln.de
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2666-5337

MD, Dr.Sci.(Med.), Senior Physician, Specialist in Vascular Surgery, Clinic for Vascular Surgery, Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

Germany, Bergisch Gladbach

Egan Kalmykov

Evangelical Hospital Bergisch Gladbach

Email: info@helios-international.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6784-2243
ResearcherId: K-9827-2013

MD, Dr.Sci.(Med.), Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

Germany, Bergisch Gladbach

Payman Majd

Evangelical Hospital Bergisch Gladbach

Email: mir.majd@uk-koeln.de
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5835-8318

Chief physician, Specialist in surgery, Specialist in vascular surgery, Endovascular surgeon, Clinic for Vascular Surgery, Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

Germany, Bergisch Gladbach

References

  1. Tisi PV, Callam MJ. Treatment for femoral pseudoaneurysms. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2009; (2):CD004981. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004981.pub3
  2. Webber GW, Jang J, Gustavson S, et al. Contemporary management of postcatheterization pseudoaneurysms. Circulation. 2007;115(20):2666-74. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.681973
  3. Fraser JD, Cully BE, Rivard DC, et al. Traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the anterior tibial artery treated with ultrasound-guided thrombin injection in a pediatric patient. Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 2009;44(2):444-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.027
  4. Sautet P, Choufani E, Petit P, et al. Pseudoaneurysm of anterior tibial artery following a diaphyseal fracture of the tibia mimicking a malignant bone tumor. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery. 2016;136(9):1247-50. doi: 10.1007/s00402-016-2525-6
  5. Elens S, Bossu N, Puech P, et al. Two Rare Cases of Posttraumatic Peripheral Artery Pseudoaneurysm. Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology. 2016;100(1):112. doi: 10.5334/jbr-btr.1150
  6. Gratl A, Klocker J, Glodny B, et al. Treatment options of crural pseudoaneurysms. Vasa. 2014;43(3):209-15. doi: 10.1024/0301-1526/a000351
  7. Yammine K, Kheir N, Daher J, et al. Pseudoaneurysm following ankle arthroscopy: a systematic review of case series. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology. 2019;29(3):689-96. doi: 10.1007/s00590-018-2324-6
  8. Gahlot N, Kanojia RK. Anterior tibial artery pseudoaneurysm due to interlocking bolt of tibial nail: A case report and review. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2017;51(1):77-83. doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2015.01.001
  9. Van Schaardenburgh P, Steenvoorde P, de Bruïne JF, et al. Thrombotic resolution of a traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the anterior tibial artery after external compression. The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 2003;55(3):561-5. doi: 10.1097/01.TA.0000031176.56759.21
  10. Spirito R, Trabattoni P, Pompilio G, et al. Endovascular treatment of a post-traumatic tibial pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistula: case report and review of the literature. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2007;45(5):1076-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.12.038
  11. Tomescot A, Mackowiak E, Coggia M, et al. Pseudoaneurysm of the anterior tibial artery after a tibial bone true-cut needle biopsy treated by an arterial resection and anastomosis. Annuals of Vascular Surgery. 2011;25(3):386.e13-15. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2010.10.014
  12. Vasilakis A, Jackson RJ, Rozar GE, et al. Revascularization of a symptomatic pseudoaneurysm of the anterior tibial artery. The American Surgeon. 1990;56(4):209-13.
  13. Bartoli MA, Lerussi GB, Gulino R, et al. False aneurysm at the origin of the anterior tibial artery after opening wedge osteotomy. Vascular. 2010;18(1):45-8. doi: 10.2310/6670.2009.00042

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. MRI (axial, T2) of the lower leg, 15 cm distal to the knee joint space (image courtesy of Radiologie 360°): (1) tibia, (2) fibula, (*) «tumor».

Download (13KB)
3. Fig. 2. CT angiography scan of the left lower leg: (А) curved resonstruction along the anterior tibial artery, (B) 3D reconstruction: displacement of the artery by the pseudoaneurysm, contrasted deep and superficial veins (images courtesy of Radiologie 360°).

Download (14KB)
4. Fig. 3. Duplex sonograpy of the vein graft 16 months post-op.

Download (30KB)

Copyright (c) 2021 ООО "Эко-Вектор"


 


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies