Some difficulties of differential diagnosis of clonorchiasis

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Abstract

Clonorchiasis is a disease caused by the parasites of the Chinese fluke (Clonorchis sinensis) characterized by damage of the liver and/or pancreas. The basis of the diagnosis of clonorchiasis is detection of parasite eggs in the feces. Despite this, it may be difficult to confirm this helminthiasis. It should be noted that in case of low-intensity invasions or in the acute period of clonorchiasis, it is not always possible to detect eggs in the feces. The article describes a case of a 38-year-old man admitted to the hospital with a preliminary diagnosis of liver tumor. The diagnosis of clonorchiasis was made after the liver biopsy and identifying of Clonorchis eggs in the duodenal contents. No eggs were found in the feces. The therapy with praziquantel (biltricide) was effective and the patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition.

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About the authors

V A Figurnov

Amur State Medical Academy

Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

T A Dolgikh

Amur State Medical Academy

Author for correspondence.
Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

A A Grigorenko

Amur Regional Oncology Center

Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

E V Dubyaga

Amur Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

S N Roshchin

Amur Regional Oncology Center

Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

L S Nitsievskaya

Amur Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital

Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

N N Trynov

Amur Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: canceromatoz1989@gmail.com
Blagoveshchensk, Russia

References

  1. Chelomina G.N. Clonorchiasis: global and regio­nal epidemiology. Meditsinskaya parazitologiya. 2017; (2): ­55–61. (In Russ.)
  2. Baykova O.A., Nikolaeva N.N., Grishchenko E.G. et al. Liver trematode infection — opisthorchiasis and clonorchiasis: actual problems and principles of diagnosis in modern clinical practice (review of literature). Bulleten’ VSNTs SO RAMN. 2016; 1 (6): 182–187. (In Russ.)

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© 2019 Figurnov V.A., Dolgikh T.A., Grigorenko A.A., Dubyaga E.V., Roshchin S.N., Nitsievskaya L.S., Trynov N.N.

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