Functions of reactive oxygen species in plant cells under normal conditions and during adaptation
- Authors: Shikov A.E.1,2, Chirkova T.V.1, Yemelyanov V.V.1,3
-
Affiliations:
- Saint Petersburg State University
- All-Russia Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology
- National Research University Higher School of Economics
- Issue: Vol 19, No 4 (2021)
- Pages: 343-363
- Section: Opinions, discussions
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/ecolgenet/article/view/75975
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/ecogen75975
- ID: 75975
Cite item
Abstract
The review considers the role of reactive oxygen species in the life of a plant cell. At the same time, attention is paid to both the negative aspects of their effect on cellular components (lipid peroxidation, protein carbonylation, and DNA damage) and positive functions (participation in signaling, stress response, and metabolism). The main types of reactive oxygen species and the sites of their generation in the plant cell are considered. It is concluded that reactive oxygen species, which inevitably arise in any aerobic organisms, should be considered as the most important regulator of a large number of plant processes, such as growth, development, metabolism, senescence, and stress reactions. Moreover, if the role of reactive oxygen species in signaling and under stress has been investigated in sufficient detail, the direct metabolic role has been studied relatively poorly, with the exception of lignin polymerization and softening of the cell wall, which indicates the need for further research in this area.
Keywords
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Anton E. Shikov
Saint Petersburg State University; All-Russia Research Institute for Agricultural Microbiology
Email: shik-999@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7084-0177
SPIN-code: 9195-1728
Postgraduate student
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Pushkin, Saint PetersburgTamara V. Chirkova
Saint Petersburg State University
Email: mim39@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2315-0816
SPIN-code: 9064-4412
Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgVladislav V. Yemelyanov
Saint Petersburg State University; National Research University Higher School of Economics
Author for correspondence.
Email: bootika@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2323-5235
SPIN-code: 9460-1278
http://www.bio.spbu.ru/staff/id179_evv.php
Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; MoscowReferences
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