Molecular phylogeny study of Xamilenis Raf. recognition as the segregate genus in the tribe Sileneae

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Abstract

Background. Xamilenis is oligotypic genus recognised in tribe Sileneae sinse 2001. Conception of the Xamilenis recognition as small segregate genus was examined by molecular phylogeny methods. Materials and methods. We analyzed nuclear (ITS1-5,8S-ITS2) and chloroplast (gene trnL intron) sequences obtained from several species of the genus from different localities and compared with other Sileneae species. Phylogeny trees were constructed via neigbor joining and bayesian approaches. Results. ITS p-distances within Xamilenis genus were similar to those between Xamilenis and Silene species. Xamilenis species did not form monophyletic clade in the ITS tree. They were closely related with Silene species from subgenus Siphonomorpha. Synapomorphicindelsspecific for Xamilenis were not observedin intron trnL. Conclusion. Conception Xamilenis as the segregate genus is not confirmed by molecular phylogeny data.

About the authors

Yulia Vladimirovna Mikhaylova

Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: YMikhaylova@binran.ru
junior reseacher, Laboratory of Biosystematics and Cytology

Elena Evgen'yevna Krapivskaya

Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: krapivskaja@rambler.ru
leading engineer, Laboratory of Biosystematics and Cytology

Aleksandr Vikent'yevich Rodionov

Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: avrodionov@mail.ru
head of the laboratory, professor, Doctor of Biological Science, Laboratory of Biosystematics and Cytology

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Copyright (c) 2014 Mikhaylova Y.V., Krapivskaya E.E., Rodionov A.V.

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