BIOMEDICAL AND SOCIO-BEHAVIORAL DETERMINANTS OF RISK FOR HEALTH, DEFINE THE MAIN TASKS OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY-GROUP TEACHING POPULATION TO PRIMARY PREVENTION

Analyzed patterns of formation of adverse health profile of biomedical and socio-behavioral risk, contributing to the development of such mass noncommunicable diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, obesity and diabetes. Based on data from primary records we examined the results of a screening test 2007 people's Health Center in St. Petersburg. Found that the most significant contribution to the quantitative profile of cardiometabolic risk factors contributes increasing BMI (38%) and hypercholesterolemia (36%), less - increase of systolic blood pressure (24%) and hyperglycemia (20%). The number of individual behavioral factors of unhealthy lifestyle has a direct impact on the quantitative profile of biomedical risk factors. Given the commonality of pathogenic effects on the biomedical and social and behavioral risk factors, the main task of training of the population health in schools is to inform about the need to normalize blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose, weight, rational nutrition, optimization of physical activity and non-destructive habits to minimize risk of development and progression of non-communicable diseases.

Health center, primary prevention, risk factors, non-communicable diseases, health awareness