Malnutrition in the elderly and old age

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Abstract

The prevalence of malnutrition in people over 60 is 10–40%. Inadequate nutrition worsens the quality of life and the functional status of patients in elderly and senile age. The development of eating disorders may be due to various factors. Diagnosis of malnutrition is aimed at identifying it and finding the causes. Treatment should be comprehensive, including adequate nutritional support and correction of factors leading to the development of malnutrition. It must be remembered that some eating disorders can cause the development or progression of various geriatric syndromes (falls, urinary incontinence, cognitive disorders, depression, etc.)

About the authors

Anna V. Turusheva

North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov

Author for correspondence.
Email: anna.turusheva@gmail.com

PhD, MD, Associate Professor of the Department of Family Medicine

Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

Irina E. Moiseeva

North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov

Email: irina.moiseeva@szgmu.ru

PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Family Medicine

Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

References

  1. Клиническое питание больных в интенсивной медицине: практическое руководство / Под ред. В.М. Луфта, С.Ф. Багненко. – 2-е изд., доп. – СПб.: Арт-Экспресс, 2013. – 460 с. [Klinicheskoe pitanie bol’nykh v intensivnoy meditsine: prakticheskoe rukovodstvo. Ed. by V.M. Luft, S.F. Bagnenko. 2nd ed. Saint Petersburg: Art-Ekspress; 2013. 460 p. (In Russ.)]
  2. Гериатрия: национальное руководство / Под ред. О.Н. Ткачевой, Е.В. Фроловой, Н.Н. Яхно. – М.: ГЭОТАР- Медиа, 2018. – 608 с. [Geriatriya: natsional’noe rukovodstvo. Ed. by O.N. Tkacheva, E.V. Frolova, N.N. Yakhno. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2018. 608 p. (In Russ.)]

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2. Fig. 1. Conditions associated with malnutrition. CCA - senile asthenia syndrome; NGHI - chronic noncommunicable diseases

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Copyright (c) 2019 Turusheva A.V., Moiseeva I.E.

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