Modern technologies for the diagnostics and treatment of hearing diseases (Lecture for pharmacists - in the field of training 38.03.07 “Commodity science”)
- Authors: Tyukavin A.I.1, Solomennikov A.V.1, Umarov S.Z.1
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Affiliations:
- Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 4, No 4 (2022)
- Pages: 60-72
- Section: Pharmaceutical learning activit
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/PharmForm/article/view/132723
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/phf253138
- ID: 132723
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Abstract
The lecture describes the morphofunctional organization of the sound-conducting and sound-receiving structures of the auditory analyzer. The most common types of pathology that lead to impaired functions of the hearing organ are described. Causes and mechanisms of development of two main types of hearing impairment – conductive and sensorineural hearing loss are highlighted. Modern hardware complexes and operational technologies are shown, which are used for the diagnosis and treatment of conductive hearing disorders. Causes and mechanisms of sensorineural hearing loss are highlighted. Microelectronic devices (cochlear implants) and the technology of their transplantation into the affected hearing organ are described. The characteristics of hearing aids, which are most often recommended by experts to patients of various ages with hearing impairment, are given.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexander I. Tyukavin
Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: alexander.tukavin@pharminnotech.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5129-4414
SPIN-code: 8476-5366
Scopus Author ID: 6603645369
ResearcherId: V-6699-2017
Doctor of Medicine (MD), Professor, Head of the Department of Physiology and Pathology
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgAlexander V. Solomennikov
Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: aleksandr.solomennikov@pharminnotech.com
Doctor of Medicine (MD), Professor of the Department of Physiology and Pathology
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgSergei Z. Umarov
Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: sergei.umarov@pharminnotech.com
Doctor of Pharmacy, Professor, Head of the Department of Medical and Pharmaceutical Commodity Science
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgReferences
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