The Specifics of the Social Danger of the Interaction of the Phenomena of “Extremism” and “Mercenary Activity” in Modern Realities

The purpose of the study is to actualize the problem of the participation of mercenaries in extremist activities, the main importance in the framework of the resolution of which is given to criminal legal counteraction. The theoretical significance of the study of this topic is determined by the possibility to develop scientific concepts, approaches and methodologies for analyzing and combating the consolidation of the presented socially dangerous phenomena, which also contributes to the deepening of knowledge about the mechanisms of their functioning. The conclusions and recommendations obtained as a result of the study will allow us to form the conceptual foundations of state policy in the field of countering extremism and terrorism, while taking into account the specifics of the use of “illegal hiring” in this criminal activity. In particular, the factors that can become prerequisites for improving the fight against mercenary activities, modernizing the prevention of such phenomena, as well as promoting intercultural dialogue and tolerance in society are identified.