World experience of import substitution policies and food provision

The article is devoted to the study of the world experience in the implementation of the import substitution policy and food supply strategies in various territories. Various approaches and their effectiveness were considered on the example of specific countries, such as China, India, Argentina, the USA, the EU countries and Canada. The author analyzes both successful and unsuccessful attempts at import substitution and food security, identifying key success factors and the main reasons for failure. Based on the data collected, recommendations to improve approaches and strategies in these areas were given.

import substitution, food security, national strategies, agro-industrial policy