The state of the elevator industry and the problems of implementing a production localization strategy

the article examines the current state of the Russian elevator industry in 2025, covering key challenges and trends. Elevator production in Russia continues to decline, with volumes expected to decline in 2022-2025 due to the withdrawal of Western companies and sanctions, which are leading to supply disruptions and increased component costs. At the same time, there is an increase in elevator and component imports to meet demand, particularly for the replacement of outdated elevators nearing the end of their service life. Russian manufacturers have mastered the production of elevators with speeds of up to 2.5 m/s, but are unable to fully meet the needs of high-rise construction for high-speed equipment. A shortage of qualified personnel and challenges in training specialists for the industry are noted. The article analyzes technological barriers to localization, a shortage of key components such as winches and frequency converters, as well as difficulties with cooperation and investment in the context of sanctions. Elevator safety and the development of domestic safety components are important development factors. The presence of large production capacities and individual successful enterprises is a positive development. However, overcoming the crisis requires investment, innovation, and improved project management in the Russian elevator sector.

elevator industry, production decline, component import, production localization, project management, qualified personnel, sanctions