General Integral for a Class of NonSteady Atmospheric Flights and Applications to Trajectory Analysis

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Abstract

A complete analytical integration of the aircraft kinematic and dynamic equations of motion is presented. Different applications of defined integrals to trajectory analysis are considered. The dynamic equations are obtained under the assumptions, that acceleration due to aerodynamic lift, the difference between the accelerations due to propulsive thrust and aerodynamic drag are not changed, the aircraft body rate about the velocity axis is zero and the sideslip angle is zero. The general integral of these equations consists of six independent first integrals of motion and describes a class of non-steady flight trajectories in a maneuver plane. It will be shown that the dynamic equations can be derived and completely integrated in a closed-form for more general assumptions. The problem of computing thrust for a given trajectory has been considered. The trajectory is defined by constraint equation. Constraints stabilization equations, which have asymptotically stable trivial solution, are constructed. Explicitness can make the integrals applicable to modeling the trajectories of spacecraft, re-entry vehicles and missiles, and to the design of on-board targeting and guidance. An illustrative example is presented.

About the authors

D M Azimov

The University of Hawaii at Manoa

Email: azimov@hawaii.edu
Department of Mechanical Engineering 2540 Dole St., Holmes 202A, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA

R G Mukharlyamov

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Email: robgar@mail.ru
Department of Theoretical Physics and Mechanics 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

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