Different rates of molecular evolution of mitochondrial genes in Baikalian and non-Baikalian amphipods

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Abstract

Rates of molecular evolution in eight protein-coding mitochondrial genes from two parallel lineages of Baikalian amphipods were compared to those in the representatives of gen. Gammarus. In six genes (Atp6, Cox2, Cox3, Nad1, Nad5, Nad6), there was a significant acceleration in the evolutionary rate of Baikalian species over those from Gammarus group. Correlation of the absolute rate of base substitution accumulation and the acceleration was insignificant, that allowed us to propose mostly adaptive reasons for the effect found.

About the authors

E. V. Romanova

Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: sherb@lin.irk.ru
Russian Federation, 3, Ulan-Batorskaya St., Irkutsk, 664033

D. Yu. Sherbakov

Limnological Institute of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Irkutsk State University

Email: sherb@lin.irk.ru
Russian Federation, 3, Ulan-Batorskaya St., Irkutsk, 664033; 1, Karl Marx St., Irkutsk, 664003

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