Vietnam - Quad: inevitable rapprochement?
- Authors: Terskikh M.A1
-
Affiliations:
- Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations
- Issue: Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
- Pages: 6-24
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2618-9453/article/view/87074
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.24412/2618-9453-2021-2-6-24
- ID: 87074
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The consequences of the intensified competition of the great powers in recent years are especially clear in Southeast Asia. The launch of the Quadrennial Security Dialogue (Quad) by Washington, Tokyo, Canberra and New Delhi as part of their national Indo-Pacific strategies raised the question of further expanding this format and its interaction with the states of the region. Taking into account the obvious anti-Chinese orientation of the group, Vietnam is viewed as a promising partner, as it progressively develops bilateral ties with all four countries. The author comes to the conclusion that the proximity of the interests of Vietnam and Quad in curbing the growth of the PRC's influence in Asia-Pacific does not inevitably lead to the joining of Vietnam to the Quartet. Hanoi's unwillingness to complicate the already uneasy relations with Beijing (joining the anti-Chinese bloc will obviously not benefit bilateral ties) stipulates "flexible" formats of interaction with Quad on various topical regional issues. At the same time, it appears that Vietnamese course for the consistent strengthening of bilateral relations with the four mentioned states, including cooperation in the field of defense and security, will be continued.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
M. A Terskikh
Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations
Email: mikhail.terskikh@gmail.com
ORCID 0000-0001-8321-3666 Moscow, Russia
References
- Колдунова Е. АСЕАН на распутье: чем запомнился 2020 год? МГИМО Университет. URL: https://mgimo.ru/about/news/experts/asean-na-raspute-chem-zapomnilsya-2020-god/, 19.01.2021.
- Локшин Г.М. Саммит АТЭС 2017 и новые внешние вызовы для Вьетнама // Вьетнамские исследования. Серия 2. 2018. № 2. С. 11-34.
- Терских М. Подходы Вьетнама к «Индо-Тихоокеанским стратегиям» // Проблемы Дальнего Востока. 2019. № 4. С. 32-36.
- Bộ Quốc phòng Việt Nam. Quốc phòng Việt Nam 2019 (Sách trắng Quốc phòng Việt Nam 2019) [Министерство обороны Вьетнама. Оборона Вьетнама 2019 (Белая книга по вопросам обороны Вьетнама 2019)]. URL: http://mod.gov.vn/wps/portal/!ut/p/b1/,10.12.2019.
- Corben T. The Quad, Vietnam, and the Role of Democratic Values // The Diplomat. May 25, 2018. URL: https://thediplomat.com/2018/05/the-quad-vietnam-and-the-role-of-democratic-values/
- Grossman D. Don’t Get Too Excited, ‘Quad Plus’ Meetings Won’t Cover China // The Diplomat. April 09, 2020. URL: https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/dont-get-too-excited-quad-plus-meetings-wont-cover-china/
- Grossman D. The Quad in not enough // Foreign Policy. October 19, 2018. URL: https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/10/19/to-balance-china-call-vietnam-malaysia-philippines/
- Grossman D. Vietnam’s Defense Policy of ‘No’ Quietly Saves Room for ‘Yes’ // The Diplomat. January 19, 2019. URL: https://thediplomat.com/2019/01/vietnams-defense-policy-of-no-quietly-saves-room-for-yes/
- Kireeva A. The Indo-Pacific in the Strategies of the U.S. and Japan // Russia in Global Affairs. 2020. №3. URL: https://eng.globalaffairs.ru/articles/indo-pacific-japan/
- Le Hong Hiep. America’s Free and Open Indo-Pacific Strategy: A Vietnamese Perspective // ISEAS Perspective. 2018. № 43. URL: https://www.iseas.edu.sg/images/pdf/ISEAS_Perspective_2018_43@50.pdf
- Lee L. Assessing the Quad: Prospects and Limitations of Quadrilateral Cooperation for Advancing Australia’s Interests. Lowy Institute. May 19, 2020. URL: https://www.lowyinstitute.org/publications/assessing-quad-prospects-and-limitations-quadrilateral-cooperation-advancing-australia
- Miyake K. The Quad Security Dialogue in Tokyo: Who will join next? // Japan Times. October 7, 2020. URL: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2020/10/07/commentary/japan-commentary/quad-security-dialogue-tokyo-who-will-join-next/
- Not easy for Pompeo to sway China's neighbors in building military alliance // Global Times. October 3, 2020. URL: https://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1202661.shtml
- Phạm Minh Thu. “Ấn Độ - Thái Bình Dương”: Cách tiếp cận mới cho chiến lược cũ [«Индо-Тихоокеанский регион»: новый подход к старой стратегии] // Thế giới và Việt Nam, 03.02.2018. URL: https://baoquocte.vn/an-do-thai-binh-duong-cach-tiep-can-moi-cho-chien-luoc-cu-65468.html
- Phạm Minh Thu. Chiến lược "Ấn Độ Dương - Thái Bình Dương tự do và rộng mở" nhìn từ góc độ điều chỉnh liên minh khu vực của Mỹ [Стратегия «cвободного и открытого Индо-Тихоокеанского региона» с точки зрения корректировки альянсов США в регионе] // Tạp chí Cộng sản, 29.10.2020. URL: https://www.tapchicongsan.org.vn/tin-binh-luan/-/asset_publisher/DLIYi5AJyFzY/content/chien-luoc-an-do-duong-thai-binh-duong-tu-do-va-rong-mo-nhin-tu-goc-do-dieu-chinh-lien-minh-khu-vuc-cua-my
- Roy G. Sinha. A New Dynamics of U.S.-Viet Nam Relations: U.S.-led ‘Quad and Viet Nam Axis’ in the Indo-Pacific // Modern Diplomacy, April 26, 2020, URL: https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2020/04/26/a-new-dynamics-of-u-s-viet-nam-relations-u-s-led-quad-and-viet-nam-axis-in-the-indo-pacific/
- Southeast Asian perceptions of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. Australian Strategic Policy Institute. October 2018. URL: https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/ad-aspi/2018-10/SR%20130%20Quadrilateral%20security%20dialogue.pdf
- The ASEAN Secretariat. ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific. URL: https://asean.org/asean-outlook-indo-pacific, 23.06.2019.
- The White House. Quad Leaders’ Joint Statement: “The Spirit of the Quad” . URL: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/03/12/quad-leaders-joint-statement-the-spirit-of-the-quad/, 12.03.2021.
- Thống kê hải quan 2020. Tổng cục Hải quan, Bộ Tài chính Việt Nam. [Таможенная статистика 2020. Главное таможенное управление, Министерство финансов СРВ.]. URL: https://www.customs.gov.vn/Lists/ThongKeHaiQuan/Default.aspx, 31.12.2020.
- Thủ tướng Nhật Bản: Việt Nam đóng vai trò trọng yếu và là địa điểm thích hợp nhất [Премьер-министр Японии: Вьетнам играет ключевую роль и является наиболее подходящим местом] // Báo điện tử Chính phủ, 19.10.2020. URL: http://baochinhphu.vn/Hoat-dong-cua-lanh-dao-Dang-Nha-nuoc/Thu-tuong-Nhat-Ban-Viet-Nam-dong-vai-tro-trong-yeu-va-la-dia-diem-thich-hop-nhat/411149.vgp
- U.S. Department of Defense. Mattis Calls U.S., Vietnam ‘Like-Minded Partners’. URL: https://www.defense.gov/Explore/News/Article/Article/1424401/mattis-calls-us-vietnam-like-minded-partners, 25.01.2018.
- U.S. to provide ship to Vietnam to boost South China Sea patrols // Reuters. November 20, 2019. URL: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-vietnam-usa-military-idUSKBN1XU0UP
- US Department of State. 2020 Indo-Pacific Business Forum Promotes Free and Open Indo-Pacific. URL: https://2017-2021.state.gov/2020-indo-pacific-business-forum-promotes-free-and-open-indo-pacific/index.html, 29.10.2020.
- Vietnam ‘vitally important’ in Indo-Pacific strategy: US ambassador // Tuoi Tre News. December 10, 2018. URL: https://tuoitrenews.vn/news/politics/20181210/vietnam-vitally-important-in-indopacific-strategy-us-ambassador/48070.html
- Vietnam in the Indo-Pacific: Challenges and Opportunities in New Regional Landscape / Jeffrey Wilson (ed.). Perth USAsia Center, 2018. 120 p.
Supplementary files

