Forming linguistic-cultural competencies in Kazakhstani students learning Russian as a non-native language
- Authors: Arynbayeva R.A.1, Makhanova Z.K.2, Dmitryuk N.V.2
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Affiliations:
- South Kazakhstan University named after M. Auezov
- South Kazakhstan State Pedagogical University
- Issue: Vol 21, No 3 (2023): Linguistic and linguodidactic issues of bilingualism
- Pages: 341-355
- Section: Methods of Teaching Russian as a Native, Non-Native, Foreign Language
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2618-8163/article/view/324673
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2618-8163-2023-21-3-341-355
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SKSMWB
- ID: 324673
Cite item
Abstract
The formation of linguistic-cultural competence in the process of teaching Russian as a non-native language is becoming a priority in modern linguodidactics, in particular in the educational space of Kazakhstan. The relevance of the study is in the need to form and develop a fully educated secondary linguistic personality in the multilingual environment of modern society. This requires applying anthropocentric principle in teaching Russian as a linguistic-cultural phenomenon. The aim of the study is to form students' linguistic-cultural competence in precepting the features of the Russian picture of the world, traditional values, and mentality of the Russian ethnic group. The material of the study includes associative dictionaries of the Russian and Kazakh languages, the results of associative experiments with schoolchildren, scientific sources on psycholinguistics and cultural linguistics, Kazakh manuals and textbooks on the Russian language (in schools with Russian/Kazakh language of teaching). In the work comparative and associative experiments, pilot survey were used, as well as the methods of structuring (associative semantic gestalt according to the method of Yu.N. Karaulov), linguistic and cultural commentary, modeling situational exercises and analysis of communicative-speech acts. The results of the study illustrate the specificity of students' ethnolinguistic awareness at the associative level. The relevance of linguistic and cultural commentary for widening students' ethno-mental outlook and organising adequate intercultural dialogues is grounded. The effectiveness of associative experiments materials as a means of forming linguistic-cultural competence of students is shown.
About the authors
Rimma A. Arynbayeva
South Kazakhstan University named after M. Auezov
Email: rimma10.69@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9181-539X
Master of Pedagogical Sciences, senior lecturer, Department of Practical Russian for Technical Specialists
5 Tauke-khan Ave, Shymkent, 160018, Republic of KazakhstanZhanna K. Makhanova
South Kazakhstan State Pedagogical University
Email: zhanna_kudaibergenovna@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6992-1834
Master of Human Sciences, doctoral student, Department of Russian Language and Literature
13 Bаytursynov St, Shymkent, 160012, Republic of KazakhstanNatalya V. Dmitryuk
South Kazakhstan State Pedagogical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: nvdmitr@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8527-0338
Doctor of Philology Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Russian Language and Literature
13 Bаytursynov St, Shymkent, 160012, Republic of KazakhstanReferences
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