Law enforcement practice of judicial authorities on tax disputes

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Abstract

We analyze the law enforcement practice of judicial authorities on taxes and fees, since the Tax Code of the Russian Federation is a rather controversial regulatory legal act. Tax disputes arise both at the initiative of tax authorities and at the initiative of taxpayers. Purpose: to determine the main directions of law enforcement practice of courts in tax disputes. We use general scientific and specially legal methods as research methods. The focus is on the method of analysis. In the course of the research, we analyze the consideration of cases by judicial authorities on tax disputes, their quantitative and qualitative characteristics. We conclude that the emergence of disagreements between taxpayers and the state body when resolving the issue of the legality of their actions (inaction), as well as the legality of a non-normative legal act is the main reason for the formation of law enforcement practice in tax disputes. During the passage of all stages of the application of the law, it is also necessary to establish the existence of a cause-and-effect relationship between the actions of the taxpayer and the resulting consequences. The main points of this process go through several stages. We define the main directions of the law enforcement practice of courts in tax disputes.

About the authors

Alexandr V. Izmalkov

Lipetsk District Court of Lipetsk Region

Author for correspondence.
Email: alexandr.izmalkov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4786-0414

Candidate of Law, Judge

Russian Federation, 28A Boevoy Drive, Lipetsk 398910, Russian Federation

Alexander A. Kuznetsov

Lipetsk State Technical University

Email: alex_9263@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4740-0277

Candidate of Law, Associate Professor of Civil Law and Procedure Department

Russian Federation, 30 Moskovskaya St., Lipetsk 398055, Russian Federation

Pavel A. Kuznetsov

ITMO University

Email: mickeloc@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3801-1317

Engineer of Information and Communication Technologies Faculty

Russian Federation, Bldg. A, 49 Kronverksky Ave., St. Petersburg 197101, Russian Federation

Ella Y. Kuzmenko

Derzhavin Tambov State University

Email: ella.yurevna1010@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7886-7948

Doctor of Law, Associate Professor of Criminal Law and Procedure Department of Law and National Security Institute

Russian Federation, 33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian Federation

References

  1. Karaseva M.V. Byudzhetnoye i nalogovoye pravo Rossii (politicheskiy aspekt) [Budget and Tax Law of Russia (Political Aspect)]. Moscow, Jurist Publ., 2013, 176 p. (In Russian).
  2. Khabriyeva T.Y., Lazarev V.V. (eds.). Sudebnaya praktika v sovremennoy pravovoy sis-teme Rossii [Judicial Practice in the Modern Legal System of Russia]. Moscow, Norma Publ., 2017, 432 p. (In Russian).
  3. Tikhonravov E.Y. Ponyatiye rasshiritel’nogo i ogranichitel’nogo tolkovaniya prava [Exten-sive and restrictive legal interpretation]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo univer-siteta. Seriya: Pravo – Bulletin of Voronezh State University. Series: Law, 2016, № 1 (24), pp. 78-90. (In Russian).
  4. Smolitskaya E.E. Grazhdansko-pravovyye instituty, ponyatiya i terminy v nalogovom prave [Civil Law Institutions, Concepts and Terms in Tax Law]. Moscow, Prospekt Publ., 2018, 176 p. (In Russian).
  5. Karaseva M.V. (executive ed.). Finansovoye pravo [Financial Law]. Moscow, Urait Publ., 2018, 388 p. (In Russian).

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Copyright (c) 2025 Izmalkov A.V., Kuznetsov A.A., Kuznetsov P.A., Kuzmenko E.Y.

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