Subjective properties of the grounds for criminal liability for driving while intoxicated

Cover Page

Cite item

Abstract

We consider the signs of subjective side of a crime involving a traffic violation by a person subjected to administrative punishment (Article 264.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). We emphasize that the state of intoxication should be distinguished from morbid psyche states, since they should be attributed to a different category of mental states of the person. We pay attention to the signs of the subjective side, we note that the considered corpus delicti is formulated as formal. Therefore, this act is committed intentionally and with direct intent. Driving while intoxicated is socially dangerous, since in this psycho-physiological state the driver largely loses the functional, physiological, psychological capabilities of transport control, which poses a real threat to safe road traffic – the danger of harm to health or death to individuals. We justify the need to exclude from Article 264.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation an indication of an administrative prejudice, since a person, while driving intoxicated, realizes and understands that he is violating traffic rules, that the vehicle is a source of increased danger, and, in addition, his concentration of attention decreases, etc.

About the authors

Igor V. Goncharov

Nakhimovsky District Court of Sevastopol

Author for correspondence.
Email: goncharov_iv@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1572-0655

Vice-Chairman

Russian Federation, 9 Admiral Makarov St., Sevastopol 299004, Russian Federation

References

  1. Kozarenko Y.I. Sostoyaniye op’yaneniye: ugolovno-pravovyye i kriminologicheskiye aspekty: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk [The State of Intoxication: Criminal Law and Criminological Aspects. Cand. jurid. sci. diss.]. Volgograd, 2014, 214 p. (In Russian).
  2. Naumov A.V. Rossiyskoye ugolovnoye pravo: kurs lektsiy: v 3 t. T. 1: Obshchaya chast’ [Russian Criminal Law: Course of Lectures: in 3 vols. Vol. 1: General Part]. Moscow, Wol-ters Kluwer Publ., 2011, 736 p. (In Russian).
  3. Duyunov V.K., Khlebushkin A.G. Kvalifikatsiya prestupleniy: zakonodatel’stvo, teoriya, sudebnaya praktika [Qualification of Crimes: Legislation, Theory, Judicial Practice]. Mos-cow, RIOR Publ., 2018, 384 p. (In Russian).
  4. Bakanov K.S., Vasyukov V.F. Narusheniye pravil dorozhnogo dvizheniya litsom, podverg-nutym administrativnomu nakazaniyu [Violation of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment]. Ugolovnyy protsess – Criminal Procedure, 2016, no. 6, pp. 60-67. (In Russian).
  5. Ayupova G.S. Ugolovnaya otvetstvennost’ za narusheniye pravil dorozhnogo dvizheniya litsom, podvergnutym administrativnomu nakazaniyu: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk [Criminal Liability for Violation of Traffic Rules by a Person Subjected to Administrative Punish-ment. Cand. jurid. sci. diss.]. Yekaterinburg, 2018, 225 p. (In Russian).

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2025 Goncharov I.V.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Согласие на обработку персональных данных

 

Используя сайт https://journals.rcsi.science, я (далее – «Пользователь» или «Субъект персональных данных») даю согласие на обработку персональных данных на этом сайте (текст Согласия) и на обработку персональных данных с помощью сервиса «Яндекс.Метрика» (текст Согласия).