Synchronous and comparative analysis of stable units with verbs of speech in English and Russian

the work provides a synchronous comparative analysis of stable units with verbs of speech in English and Russian. Stable units are defined as reproducible stable verbal complexes. The paper calculates equivalent and non-equivalent stable units with verbs of speech. The main components in these stable units are the verbs of speaking. In English, this is to talk, to say, to speak, to tell. In Russian, to speak, to say. They have great compatibility and form a large number of stable units in both languages. According to our calculations, there are from 30 to 55 stable units with speaking verbs in the studied languages. This indicates their activity in oral and written speech. A significant number of stable units with verbs of speech are associated with the history and cultural values of native speakers. Some of them are related to toponymic names. These are the so-called geographical idioms. Among the studied stable units of both languages, equivalent, non-equivalent types are noted.

English, Russian, synchronous-comparative analysis, stable units, verbs of speech, components, equivalent, equivalent, classification