Diuretic activity of thick extract and flavonoids of fruits of the Filipendula Ulmaria (L.) Maxim.
- Authors: Kurkin V.A.1, Sazanova K.N.1, Sharipova S.K.1, Zaitceva E.N.1, Dubishchev A.V.1, Gladunova E.P.1
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Affiliations:
- Samara State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
- Pages: 68-72
- Section: Pharmacology
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2500-1388/article/view/96122
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/2500-1388-2021-6-4-68-72
- ID: 96122
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Abstract
Objectives – comparative study of the diuretic activity of a thick extract of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. fruits and flavonoids spireoside and quercetin isolated from Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. fruits by column chromatography.
Material and methods. The extractum spissum was obtained by extracting the fruits of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. using 70% ethyl alcohol, followed by vacuum evaporation. Spireoside and quercetin were isolated from the fruits of meadowsweet by the method of column chromatography with further purification by recrystallization. The isolated flavonoids were identified using 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, UV spectroscopy, several chemical transformations, and thin-layer chromatography. The thick extract from the fruits of meadowsweet, and also flavonoids spireoside and quercetin were investigated for diuretic activity in albino rats.
Results. The thick extract of the fruits of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. at a dose of 50 mg/kg significantly increases diuresis for 4 and 24 hours. At the same time, significant diuretic activity of spireoside was detected only at a dose of 10 mg/kg in the experiment, when diuresis was studied for 4 and 24 hours. Quercetin at a dose of 5 mg/kg increases the daily diuresis of laboratory animals.
Conclusion. A extractum spissum of the fruits of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. shows diuretic activity at a dose of 50 mg/kg for 4 and 24 hours of the experiment. Spireoside has diuretic activity at a dose of 10 mg/kg for 4 and 24 hours of the experiment. Quercetin at a dose of 5 mg/kg has the ability to increase diuresis for 24 hours of the experiment. The fruits of Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. appear to be a promising source of medicines.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Vladmir A. Kurkin
Samara State Medical University
Email: Kurkinvladimir@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7513-9352
PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacognosy with botany and the basics of phytotherapy
Russian Federation, SamaraKseniya N. Sazanova
Samara State Medical University
Email: kse-sazanova@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4287-8386
PhD, assistant of the Department of Management and economics of pharmacy
Russian Federation, SamaraSafiya Kh. Sharipova
Samara State Medical University
Email: safiya49@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6532-4749
PhD, Associate professor, Department of Chemistry
Russian Federation, SamaraElena N. Zaitceva
Samara State Medical University
Email: 13zen31@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5689-2077
PhD, Associate professor, Head of the Department of pharmacology
Russian Federation, SamaraAleksei V. Dubishchev
Samara State Medical University
Email: a.v.dubischev@samsmu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2597-0815
PhD, Professor of the Department of Pharmacology
Russian Federation, SamaraElena P. Gladunova
Samara State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: epg87@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8137-7197
PhD, Professor of the Department of Management and economics of pharmacy
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