Digital public infrastructure for ensuring economic security

The process of digitalization affects different areas of government policy. In Russia, this policy is reflected in the Presidential Decree "On the Strategy for the Development of the Information Society in the Russian Federation for 2017–2030" and the approved program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation". The developed strategies allow us to conclude about the importance of the digitalization process and the introduction of new technologies into the economic management process. An important direction in the development of the information society are: the development of free, sustainable and safe interaction between citizens and organizations, government authorities of the Russian Federation, local governments; improving the efficiency of public administration, economic and social development; the formation of a digital economy. The subject of this research is the practical application of digital technologies in the process of interaction between the state and participants in economic relations and the maintenance of the national economy. The methodological basis of the research consists of theoretical (analysis, synthesis, deduction, induction) and empirical methods (observation, comparison), which are used to examine the policies of different countries in the field of digitalization of economic management and the processes of government-private business relations. Scientific novelty and conclusions. To ensure the implementation of these areas, the concept of digital government is applied, aimed at creating sustainable interaction between the state and citizens and the state and business. This initiative contributes to the timely government response to public demands and business development. The scientific novelty of the study is to identify the main ways of using digital public infrastructure in economic management. Today, the concept of digital government is gradually acquiring new features and increasingly moving away from interaction with intermediaries. When analyzing the development of digital public infrastructure in a number of countries, the author came to the conclusion that this process opened the way for the concept of digital public infrastructure, which uses available digital solutions to respond to public demands in a timely manner and make decisions aimed at ensuring the economic security of the state. Based on the Indian experience, it was concluded that the digital public infrastructure model shows itself to be a promising system to contribute to effective government policy in ensuring economic security. However, despite the general recognition within the UN and G20, the current practice is more focused on interacting with citizens than with businesses.

Digital public infrastructure, economic security, digital government, Digital identification, India Stack, government to businesses, Public administration, Government subsidy management, Digitalization, Stimulating business development