CHEMICAL СOMPOSITION OF THE BIOLOGICAL SIGNAL FIELD OF STEPPE MARMOT (MARMOTA BOBAK)

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Abstract

In the study we have first described the chemical composition of the volatile substances from the top soil layer by the example of the steppe marmot colony. Volatile components that could be stable elements of the biological signal field are contained in the greatest quantity (mkg/g) in the samples from the burrows. Their least content is in the samples from the background. The intermediate position is occupied by the sample collected from the pathways. We have identified the following classes of compounds: fatty acids, aldehydes, hydrocarbons, alcohols and nitriles.

About the authors

E A Vanisova

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Podol’skoe shosse, 8/5, Moscow, Russia, 113093

S V Goryainov

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Podol’skoe shosse, 8/5, Moscow, Russia, 113093

A A Nikol’skii

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Podol’skoe shosse, 8/5, Moscow, Russia, 113093

F Y Niftullayev

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Podol’skoe shosse, 8/5, Moscow, Russia, 113093

O V Soroka

Nature protected area “Orenburgskii”

ul. Donetskaya, 2/2, Orenburg, Russia, 460001

G A Kalabin

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Podol’skoe shosse, 8/5, Moscow, Russia, 113093

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