Influence of bioutiluzation on quality and safety indicators of sunflower husk


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Abstract

Sunflower husk is formed during the production of sunflower oil and due to its poor digestibility by the body, cannot be widely used for animal feed. The authors studied the effect of microbiological fermentation during fermentation for 12 and 24 hours on the quality and safety indicators of sunflower husk. The results of laboratory studies have proven that 1) regardless of the time of microbiological fermentation, the mass fraction of moisture, crude fat, and crude fiber significantly decreased; the mass fraction of crude protein, crude ash, and starch content increased; the level of metabolic energy for all animal species and the content of soluble carbohydrates increased, but the difference was not significant; 2) the resulting fermented product meets the biological and chemical safety requirements for animal feed.

About the authors

Olga A. Mironova

RUDN University

Author for correspondence.
Email: m2889888@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3263-8100
SPIN-code: 5108-1323

PhD in Biology; Head of the Basic Department of Phytosanitary Biology and Ecosystem Safety, Institute of Environmental Engineering

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Anatoly A. Kirichuk

RUDN University

Email: kirichuk-aa@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5125-5116
SPIN-code: 9483-2011

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Director of the Department of Human Ecology and Bioelementology, Institute of Environmental Engineering

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Anton P. Karmazin

RUDN University

Email: Fumrostov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-7983-3912
SPIN-code: 9208-7164

PhD in Biology; Associate Professor of the Department of Environmental Safety and Product Quality Management, Institute of Environmental Engineering

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

Lyudmila P. Mironova

Don State Agrarian University

Email: m2889888@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7263-3307
SPIN-code: 7132-9082
Scopus Author ID: 56377146600
ResearcherId: ABD-5941-2021

Doctor of Veterinary Sciences; Professor of the Department of Therapy and Propaedeutics

24 Krivoshlykova St, Persianovski set., Octyabrski district, Rostov region, 346493, Russian Federation

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