Форсированный переход на онлайн-обучение и новые возможности для участников образовательного процесса: обзор исследований
- Авторы: Курьян М.Л.1, Воронина Е.А.1
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Учреждения:
- Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»
- Выпуск: Том 20, № 4 (2023)
- Страницы: 772-790
- Раздел: ЛИЧНОСТЬ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2313-1683/article/view/326132
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1683-2023-20-4-772-790
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VYIWZL
- ID: 326132
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Аннотация
Проводится обзор результатов научных исследований о влиянии форсированного перевода обучения в высшей школе в онлайн-пространство в связи с пандемией COVID-19. Несмотря на заметное количество публикаций, рассматривающих минусы данного перевода, комплексный анализ вероятных плюсов и новых возможностей, связанных с электронным обучением в чрезвычайной ситуации, не осуществлялся. Цель обзора - систематизация русскоязычных и англоязычных эмпирических исследований за 2020-2022 гг., затрагивающих ряд благоприятных аспектов перехода на онлайн-обучение. Анализ выстроен вокруг двух групп основных стейкхолдеров образовательного процесса: студентов и преподавателей вузов. Результаты показывают, что в студенческой жизни основными положительными изменениями стали: сокращение ресурсных затрат, благотворные изменения в академической жизни и личностное развитие. У преподавателей отмечались возросшая готовность к нововведениям и появление новых возможностей для профессионального развития и взаимодействия. Проведенный анализ позволил получить холистическое представление об эффектах экстренного перевода высшего образования в онлайн-формат. Эта информация может быть значимой при организации современного смешанного формата обучения, качественность осуществления которого во многом определяется векторами, заложенными в период пандемии COVID-2019. Кроме того, всестороннее осмысление прошлого опыта может способствовать выработке готовности к возможным будущим трансформациям образовательного формата в связи с новыми вызовами.
Ключевые слова
Об авторах
Мария Львовна Курьян
Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: mkuryan@hse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1758-6373
SPIN-код: 9379-0432
Scopus Author ID: 57210809557
ResearcherId: J-8832-2015
кандидат филологических наук, доцент департамента иностранных языков, факультет гуманитарных наук
Российская Федерация, 603005, Нижний Новгород, ул. Большая Печерская, д. 25/12Елена Анатольевна Воронина
Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»
Email: evoronina@hse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4323-7409
SPIN-код: 9532-8971
Scopus Author ID: 56047389400
ResearcherId: J-9155-2015
кандидат филологических наук, доцент департамента иностранных языков, факультет гуманитарных наук
Российская Федерация, 603005, Нижний Новгород, ул. Большая Печерская, д. 25/12Список литературы
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