Armenian Philanthropic Society in the Context of the Social Policy of the Russian Empire of the XIX - Early XX Century
- 作者: Shagidanova K.I.1
-
隶属关系:
- Institute of History of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia
- 期: 卷 24, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 97-108
- 栏目: MILITARY AND SOCIO-CULTURAL HISTORY OF RUSSIA
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2312-8674/article/view/322036
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8674-2025-24-1-97-108
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/FBWBWE
- ID: 322036
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
The authors examine in detail the activities of the Armenian Philanthropic Society and its role in the public life of the Russian Empire. The relevance of the research is conditioned by the importance of the study of the history of Armenian-Russian relations for the deepening and development of cooperation between these nations at present. The purpose of the paper is to reveal the role of the Armenian Philanthropic Society in the charitable activities of the Russian Empire in order to demonstrate the intensity and productivity of Armenian-Russian relations in different historical periods. The scientific novelty lies in the study of a large number of unique archival documents provided by the National Archive of Armenia. The materials of the study are both the archival documents directly related to the Armenian Philanthropic Society and the works of scholars dedicated to this subject. The methodological basis of the study is historical-genetic and comparative-historical methods, which allowed to deeply analyze the process of origin and development of charity in the Russian Empire in general and the activities of the Armenian Philanthropic Society in particular. The results of the study indicate the significant role of the Armenian Philanthropic Society in the public life of Transcaucasia, which it was able to occupy thanks to the tireless support of the Armenian population. The Society played a huge role in the consolidation of the Armenian national identity. During the years of its activity the society managed to become an example of realization of the charitable mission. A new trend in the charitable sphere emerged in the second half of the XIX century, during the era of the reforms of Alexander II. The Armenian Philanthropic Society, having defined fundamental national priorities in the realization of its mission, managed to fit safely into the Russian paradigm of moral values.
作者简介
Karine Shagidanova
Institute of History of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: shagidanovak@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0006-3022-0014
PhD in History, Associate Professor, Senior Research Fellow
24/4, Marshal Baghramyan Av., Yerevan, 0019, Republic of Armenia参考
- Agayan, Ts.P. Rossiia v sud'bakh armian i Armenii [Russia in the destinies of Armenians and Armenia]. Yerevan: Nauka Publ., 1978.
- Dadayan, Kh. Armiane i Baku (1850-e gg. - 1920 g.) [Armenians and Baku (1850s - 1920)]. Translated by L. Meliksetyan. Yerevan: Noravank Publ., 2007 (in Russian).
- Egorysheva, I.F., and Goncharova, S.G. “To bicentenary of the Emperor philanthropic society (1816).” Zdravookhranenie Rossiiskoi Federatsii 60, no. 6 (2016): 325-328 (in Russian), https://doi.org/10.18821/0044-197Х-2016-60-6-325-328
- Godunsky, Y. “Otkuda est' poshla blagotvoritel'nost' na Rusi? [Where did charity in Russia come from?].” Nauka i Zhizn, no. 9 (2006): 32-37 (in Russian).
- Isaev, A.P., and Pitulko, G.N. “On a Question of Modern Approaches in Studying of a Problem of State Regulation of Charity and Patronage in St. Petersburg the 18-19th Centuries.” Upravlencheskoe konsultirovanie, no. 10 (2016): 195-201 (in Russian).
- Hambardzumyan, N.V. “Armenian Charitable Organisations of Constantinople and the Problem of Female Emancipation.” Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History 67, no. 4 (2022): 1160-1173 (in Russian), https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2022.408
- Kadnevsky, V.M. “The House of Romanov as a State Social Policy Segment (To the Formulation of the Problem).” Herald of Omsk University. Historical Studies Series 10, no. 2 (2016): 22-28 (in Russian).
- Kalustyants, A. Kratkii istoricheskii ocherk sostoianiia i deiatel'nosti Bakinskogo chelovekoliubivogo obshchestva vo imia Sv. Grigoriia Prosvetitelia Armenii s 1854 po 1896 gg. [A brief historical sketch of the state and activities of the Baku Philanthropic Society in the name of St. Gregory the Illuminator of Armenia from 1854 to 1896]. Baku: [N.s.], 1896 (in Russian).
- Kazarov, S.S. “The Khatranov Brothers: Nakhichevan`s Charities and Common Figures.” Humanities and law research, no. 1 (2018): 56-60 (in Russian).
- Kluchevsky, V.О. “Dobrye liudi Drevnei Rusi [Good People of Ancient Rus].” Informatsionnyi biulleten' Rossiiskogo kruglogo stola, no. 26 (2000): 1-20 (in Russian).
- Lazareva, S.I. “Osobennosti stanovleniia sistemy blagotvoritel'nosti v Rossii (XIX - nachalo XX vv.) [Features of the formation of the system of charity in Russia (XIX - early XX centuries)].” Rossiya i ATR, no. 3 (2008): 43-52 (in Russian).
- Lykoshin, P.I. Blagotvoritel'naia Rossiia: istoriia gosudarstvennoi, obshchestvennoi i chastnoi blagotvoritel'nosti v Rossii [Philanthropic Russia: History of State, Public and Private Philanthropy in Russia], vol. 1. St. Petersburg: Publication of Princess O.F. Imeretinskaia and P.I. Lykoshin Publ., 1901 (in Russian).
- Mokronosova, O.M. “Blagotvoritel'nye organizatsii vo vtoroi polovine XIX - nachale XX vv.: Na materialakh Iuzhnogo Urala [Charity organizations in the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries: On the materials of the Southern Urals].” PhD thesis, Orenburg, 2002 (in Russian).
- Papazyan, K.L. “G. H. Chalkhushyan - Organizer of Charity in Nakhichevan-on-Don in the Late 19th - Early 20th Century.” Bulletin of Higher Educational Institutions. North Caucasus Region. Social Science, no. 2 (2021): 79-82 (in Russian).
- Poghosyan, G. “History of Evolution of the Armenian Sociological Thought.” Social Sciences 4, no. 5 (2015): 119-126.
- Pokotilova, T.E. “Ot soslovnogo prizreniia i chastnoi blagotvoritel'nosti k vseobshchemu sotsial'nomu obespecheniiu v Rossii [From patronage and private charity to universal social welfare in Russia].” Gumanitarnye i yuridicheskie issledovaniya, no. 4 (2020): 103-108 (in Russian), https://doi.org/10.37493/2409-1030.2020.4.14
- Saitova, Z.R. “Charity and Philanthropic Activities in Russia Since X to XX Century.” RUDN Journal of Public Administration, no. 1 (2016): 90-101 (in Russian).
- Shiryaeva, S.V. “Osnovnye tendentsii razvitiia chastnoi blagotvoritel'nosti v Rossiiskoi imperii XIX - nachala XX vekov [The main trends in the development of private charity in the Russian Empire in the XIX - early XX centuries].” Lokus: lyudi, obshchestvo, kul'tury, smysly, no. 4 (2013): 34-43 (in Russian).
- Tupaev, A.S. “Blagotvoritel'nost' kak sotsial'nyi institut: psikhologicheskaia kontseptualizatsiia [Charity as a social institution: psychological conceptualization].” Vestnik URAO, no. 5 (2009): 117-119 (in Russian).
- Ulianova, G.N. “Imperatritsa Mariia Fedorovna v rossiiskoi blagotvoritel'nosti: materinskoe popechenie o strazhdushchikh [Empress Maria Feodorovna in Russian Charity: Maternal Care for the Suffering].” In Imperatritsa Mariia Fedorovna. Zhizn' i sud'ba, 103-109. St. Petersburg: Petronii Publ., 2006 (in Russian).
- Ulianova, G.N. “Material'nye resursy rossiiskoi blagotvoritel'nosti: nedvizhimaia sobstvennost' Vedomstva uchrezhdenii imperatritsy Marii i Imperatorskogo Chelovekoliubivogo Obshchestva (XIX - nachalo XX v.) [Material Resources of Russian Charity: Real Estate of the Office of Empress Maria's Institutions and the Imperial Philanthropic Society (XIX - early XX century)].” In Blagotvoritel'nost' v istorii Rossii: novye dokumenty i issledovaniia, 245-263. St. Petersburg: Nestor-Istoriia Publ., 2008 (in Russian).
- Ulianova, G.N. “Zakonodatel'stvo o blagotvoritel'nosti v Rossiiskoi imperii. XIX - nachalo XX veka [Legislation on welfare in the Russian Empire. XIX - early XX century].” Otechestvennaya istoriya, no. 6 (2005): 17-32 (in Russian).
- Vasileva, G.P. “Historiographic Aspect of Charity Issues at the Turn of the XIXth Century.” Izvestia: Herzen University Journal of Humanities & Sciences, no. 130 (2011): 44-52 (in Russian).
- Zykov, D. “Metsenatam Rossii posvyashchaetsia [Dedicated to philanthropists of Russia].” Nauka i Zhizn, no. 10 (2006): cover page 2 (in Russian).
补充文件
