RATIONAL TYPES OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL RESIDENTIAL COMPLEXES (MFRC) FOR DIFFERENT LANDSCAPE AND CLIMATIC REGIONS IN UNITED ARAB EMIRATES (UAE)

In article actual problems and tendencies of construction and architecture of residential complexes in the UAE are considered. The author observing an influence of major factors as landscape and climatic, demographic and economic factors as well as the religious characteristics and traditions to design of multifunctional residential complexes (MFRC). The most important in the opinion of the author techniques required to address the identified problems of designing of residential buildings are noted and the relevance of the application of the principle of multifunctionality in residential buildings of UAE are observed. The author offers rational types MFZHK for various landscape-climatic regions. Developed and described in detail the most rational types of apartments that best meet the needs of different groups of the population of the UAE in specific landscape and climate and economic conditions.

architecture of UAE, multifunctional residential complex, MFRC, rational type of MFRC, rational type of apartment, design problem, climatic factor