The spatial adaptation of farming systems to the heterogeneity of plots
- Authors: Savin I.Y.1,2,3
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Affiliations:
- RUDN University
- Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute
- Belgorod State University
- Issue: Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
- Pages: 362-369
- Section: Agronomy and geoponics
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2312-797X/article/view/315441
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-797X-2021-16-4-362-369
- ID: 315441
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Abstract
The full exploitation of the resource potential of arable lands was analyzed in the research. The problem of completeness of the use in different farming systems was considered. It was found that at the current stage of development of farming systems, the diversity of soils and lands and, accordingly, their resource potential were most successfully incorporated in adaptive-landscape farming systems and precision farming systems. Undoubtedly, the cost of precision farming systems will decrease in the future due to the cheapening of technical means. But without introducing scientific and methodological justification for accounting of diversity of soils and land plots (as in adaptive-landscape farming systems) and heterogeneity of crops into precision farming systems, increasing the completeness of land resource potential cannot be achieved. Another important direction to improve the full use of the land resource potential is the development of a new scientific direction - Econics, and the development of technologies for leveling the heterogeneity of fields. But these directions are at the very beginning of their development.
About the authors
Igor Yu. Savin
RUDN University; Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute; Belgorod State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: savin_iyu@esoil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8739-5441
Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Faculty of Ecology, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia; Deputy Director, Federal Research Center - Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute; Professor, Belgorod State University
8 Miklukho-Maklaya st. Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation; 7/2 Pyzhevsky line, Moscow, 109017, Russian Federation; 85 Pobedy st., Belgorod, 308015, Russian FederationReferences
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