Patient-Specific Bilateral Talus Replacement: A Case Report
- 作者: Skrebtsov V.V.1, Protsko V.G.1,2, Skrebtsov A.V.1, Tamoev S.K.1, Kuznetsov V.V.1
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隶属关系:
- Yudin City Clinical Hospital
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba
- 期: 卷 31, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 116-124
- 栏目: Case Reports
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2311-2905/article/view/287984
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/2311-2905-17577
- ID: 287984
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Background. Avascular necrosis of the talus predominantly affects individuals of working age. In case of bilateral pathology, determining the optimal treatment strategy remains a relevant and debatable issue.
The aim of the paper was to present the short-term outcomes of the surgical treatment of a patient with bilateral avascular necrosis of the talus using patient-specific ceramic implants.
Case description. A 32-year-old female patient presented with the complaints of bilateral ankle pain, which significantly worsened during walking. Preoperative evaluation showed the following scores: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) — 9 points, American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Ankle-Hindfoot Scale (AOFAS AH) — 25 points, and Foot Function Index (FFI) — 139 points. The diagnosis was confirmed: avascular necrosis of the talus in both feet with bilateral grade 3 post-traumatic ankle osteoarthritis. Based on computed tomography, patient-specific talus prostheses were designed for both feet. The hemiprostheses were made of yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramic. Operations were performed with a 4-month interval: patient-specific talus replacement combined with Broström-Gould lateral ligament reconstruction on the right foot, and patient-specific talus replacement on the left foot. At follow-up 12 months after the surgery on the right foot and 8 months after the surgery on the left foot, the patient was able to walk with full weight-bearing on both lower limbs. Range of motion in both ankle joints was full, with minor pain at extreme points. Postoperative scores were as follows: VAS — 1 point, AOFAS AH — 82 points, and FFI — 28 points. The axial alignment of both ankle joints was normal, with no signs of instability. Control X-rays demonstrated the proper alignment of the ankle joints, an even joint gap, and no evidence of bone destruction.
Conclusion. The analysis of the short-term outcomes in the patient with bilateral avascular necrosis of the talus suggested that the patient-specific talus replacement was a promising treatment option. It preserved ankle joint function and lower limb weight-bearing capacity. Postoperative dynamic pedobarography revealed significant improvement in gait biomechanics.
作者简介
Vladimir Skrebtsov
Yudin City Clinical Hospital
Email: Skrebtsov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0833-6628
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow
Victor Protsko
Yudin City Clinical Hospital; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba
Email: 89035586679@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5077-2186
Dr. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; MoscowAlexander Skrebtsov
Yudin City Clinical Hospital
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: Skrebtsovalex@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1418-3368
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow
Sargon Tamoev
Yudin City Clinical Hospital
Email: Sargonik@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8748-0059
Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowVasilii Kuznetsov
Yudin City Clinical Hospital
Email: vkuznecovniito@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6287-8132
Cand. Sci. (Med.)
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