Criteria of the quality system of design organizations: modular approach taking into account risks
- Authors: Samarin A.Y.1, Baiburin A.K.2
-
Affiliations:
- Apriori-Stroy LLC
- South Ural State University
- Issue: Vol 15, No 3 (2025)
- Pages: 516-525
- Section: CONSTRUCTION
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2227-2917/article/view/357045
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2025-3-516-525
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YQQYKF
- ID: 357045
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The purpose of the research is to develop criteria for the quality system of a design organization using modular and risk-based approaches. The modular approach makes it possible to evaluate various aspects of the project organization's activities, deconstructing them into separate modules based on the organizational and technical model of functioning. Modules of human resources, engineering and technical support and evaluation of the quality of project products are proposed. In each module, criteria with certain weight coefficients are evaluated. The quantitative indicators of the criteria are determined by an expert method, and the assignment of weighting coefficients is based on the multi-criteria hierarchy analysis (AHP) method. Using the personnel potential module as an example, the compilation of a matrix of paired comparisons and calculations of its consistency indices are shown. The risk-based approach classifies project organizations into three levels, depending on a comprehensive assessment in three modules. The numerical values of the factors obtained make it possible to make a ranking according to the degree of significance, and based on this, to develop corrective measures aimed at improving the problematic areas of the project organization. The systematized list of criteria introduces a comprehensive indicator of the enterprise's quality system, which can serve as an indicator of designers' readiness to perform various levels of contracts, taking into account possible error risks. The results of the testing showed that a modular approach to quality management allows not only to increase the efficiency of the design organization, but also to reduce the risks associated with design and construction errors.
About the authors
A. Yu. Samarin
Apriori-Stroy LLC
Email: director@apriory-stroy.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-9313-7244
A. Kh. Baiburin
South Ural State University
Email: abayburin@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7432-5671
References
Байбурин А.Х., Стоякин И.В. Аварии зданий и сооружений (уроки строительных аварий). Челябинск: Цицеро, 2019. 124 с. Байбурин А.Х. Обеспечение качества и безопасности возводимых гражданских зданий. М.: Изд-во АСВ, 2015. 336 с. Лапина А.П., Пономаренко А.В., Шенцова К.В., Котесова А.А. Анализ причин аварий на разных этапах жизненного цикла объекта строительства // Строительные материалы и изделия. 2019. Т. 2. № 2. С. 17–22. EDN: WRKZYE. Перельмутер А.В. Избранные проблемы надежности и безопасности строительных конструкций. М.: Изд-во АСВ, 2007. 256 с. Акристиний В.А., Жарков Д.А. Анализ реализуемых методов строительно-технической экспертизы проектной документации // Международный журнал прикладных наук и технологий «Integral». 2019. № 4-2. С. 1–16. EDN: XKLZBS. Самофалов М., Папинигис В. Качество конструкторской проектной документации с точки зрения технической экспертизы в Литве // Инженерно-строительный журнал. 2010. № 2. С. 4–11. EDN: LRPZYQ. Yijie Wang, Linzao Hou, Mian Li, Ruixiang Zheng A Novel Fire Risk Assessment Approach for LargeScale Commercial and High-Rise Buildings Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and Coupling Revision // International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021. Vol. 18. Iss. 13. P. 1–30. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137187. Tabejamaat S., Ahmadi H., Barmayehvar B. Boosting Large-Scale Construction Project Risk Management: Application of the Impact of Building Information Modeling, Knowledge Management, and Sustainable Practices for Optimal Productivity // Energy Science & Engineering. 2024. Vol. 12. Iss. 5. P. 2284–2296. https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1746. Rachmadhani M.M., Immawan T., Mansur A., Choi W. Risk Management Framework Design Based on ISO 31000 and SCOR Model // Spektrum Industri. 2023. Vol. 21. Iss. 1. P. 41–51. https://doi.org/10.12928/si.v21i1.93. Азгальдов Г.Г. Квалиметрия в архитектурно-строительном проектировании. М.: Стройиздат, 1989. 272 с. Theilig K., Lourenзo B., Reitberger R., Lang W. Life Cycle Assessment and Multi-Criteria DecisionMaking for Sustainable Building Parts: Criteria, Methods, and Application // The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. 2024. Vol. 29. P. 1965–1991. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-024-02331-9. Selleck R., Hassall M., Cattani M. Determining the Reliability of Critical Controls in Construction Projects // Safety. 2022. Vol. 8. Iss. 3. P. 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3390/safety8030064. Саати Т. Принятие решений. Метод анализа иерархий. М.: Радио и связь, 1993. 278 с. Голубова О.С. Показатели оценки качества проектно-сметной документации в строительстве // Актуальные вопросы экономики строительства и городского хозяйства: доклады международной науч.-практ. конф. (г. Минск, 13–14 мая 2014 г.). Минск, 2014. С. 55–65. Алиулова В.А., Петроченко М.В. Оценка качества проектной документации повторного использования // Вестник МГСУ. 2021. Т. 16. № 6. С. 730–740. https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2021.6.730-740. EDN: WGMNRP. Сборщиков С.Б., Бахус Е.Е. Многофакторная параметрическая модель эффективности организационных решений по обеспечению качества строительства // Промышленное и гражданское строительство. 2018. № 12. С. 60–67. EDN: YTWAAX. Tuhacek M., Svoboda P. Quality of Project Documentation // IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 2019. Vol. 471. Iss. 5. P. 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/471/5/052012. Лихолетов В.В. Значимость теории ошибок для инженерного дела и развития отечественного инженерного образования // Инженерное образование. 2024. № 35. С. 158–180. https://doi.org/10.54835/18102883_2024_35_15. EDN: ARJPOF. Mingke Zhou, Yuegang Tang, Huai Jin, Bo Zhang, Xuewen Sang A BIM-Based Identification and Classification Method of Environmental Risks in the Design of Beijing Subway // Journal of Civil Engineering and Management. 2021. Vol. 27. Iss. 7. P. 500–514. https://doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2021.15602. Seoung-Wook Whang, Sohrab Donyavi, Roger Flanagan, Sangyong Kim Contractor-Led Design Risk Management in International Large Project: Korean Contractor’s Perspective // Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering. 2023. Vol. 22. Iss. 3. P. 1387–1398. https://doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2022.2085718.
Supplementary files


