Anthropometric parameters in patients with ischemic myocardial dilation and CTLA4 rs231775 polymorphisms
- Authors: Kuznetsova O.O.1,2, Nikulina S.Y.1, Chernova A.A.1,3, Maximov V.N.4
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Affiliations:
- Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
- Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery
- Siberian Scientific and Clinical Center of Federal Medicobiological Agency
- Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics
- Issue: Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
- Pages: 137-146
- Section: Original study articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2221-7185/article/view/309744
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CS678602
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/CXVKDL
- ID: 309744
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Ischemic myocardial dilation (IMD) develops as a result of coronary artery disease and may lead to heart failure with significantly reduced cardiac contractility. Previously we identified genetic factors associated with the risk of developing IMD. We found no data in available sources on the association between anthropometric characteristics and IMD.
AIM: The work aimed to identify anthropometric parameters associated with IMD in carriers ща CTLA4 rs231775 polymorphisms.
METHODS: The study included 113 patients with IMD (103 men and 10 women). The control group comprised 101 healthy individuals. Evaluation included history taking, physical examination, measurement of anthropometric parameters, and instrumental investigations including coronary artery assessment. DNA was extracted from venous blood samples using the phenol-chloroform method for subsequent genotyping.
RESULTS: Among patients carrying the GG genotype, the pyknic body type was significantly more frequent compared with controls (64% vs 9.7%; χ2 = 55.557; p < 0.001). In IMD groups, the andromorphic body type predominated, whereas the control group predominantly exhibited gynecomorphic and mesomorphic types.
CONCLUSION: The GG genotype of the rs231775 polymorphism in the CTLA4 gene and the pyknic body type are likely associated with IMD.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Oksana O. Kuznetsova
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Federal Center for Cardiovascular Surgery
Author for correspondence.
Email: isachenko102@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2247-4242
SPIN-code: 1933-8057
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
Russian Federation, 1 Partizan Zheleznyak st, Krasnoyarsk, 660022; KrasnoyarskSvetlana Yu. Nikulina
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University
Email: nicoulina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6968-7627
SPIN-code: 1789-3359
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, KrasnoyarskAnna A. Chernova
Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Siberian Scientific and Clinical Center of Federal Medicobiological Agency
Email: chernova-krsk@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2977-1792
SPIN-code: 6094-7406
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, Krasnoyarsk; KrasnoyarskVladimir N. Maximov
Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics
Email: medik11@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7165-4496
SPIN-code: 9953-7867
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, NovosibirskReferences
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