Электронные сигареты как фактор риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний: нарративный обзор литературы
- Авторы: Сурикова Н.А.1, Глухова А.С.2
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Учреждения:
- Оренбургский государственный медицинский университет
- ООО «Медицинский центр “Одонт”»
- Выпуск: Том 15, № 2 (2024)
- Страницы: 171-184
- Раздел: Обзоры
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2221-7185/article/view/263069
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CS625805
- ID: 263069
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Цель работы — провести анализ и обобщение имеющихся данных об электронных сигаретах и их влиянии на сердечно-сосудистую систему. В обзоре представлены материалы отечественных и зарубежных авторов о влиянии электронных сигарет на организм. Для написания статьи использовано 69 различных источников литературы — статьи, опубликованные в международных базах цитирования PubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus, а также опубликованные в РИНЦ фундаментальные исследования и монографии. Отбор данных осуществляли по ключевым словам «сердечно-сосудистые заболевания», «факторы риска», «артериальная гипертензия», «хроническая сердечная недостаточность», «электронные сигареты», «вейпы». Из анализа исключали материалы, авторство которых не установлено, учебные пособия, околонаучные интернет-ресурсы, а также публикации, не соответствующие тематике исследования. По результатам обзора были выявлены данные о негативном влиянии электронных сигарет на дыхательную, репродуктивную, сердечно-сосудистую систему и состояние полости рта, а также разобраны основные химические соединения в составе пара, способные нанести вред здоровью пользователей электронных сигарет. Представление об электронных сигаретах как о более безопасной альтернативе традиционному курению во многом показано спорным и требующим дальнейшего изучения. Эти сведения могут быть необходимы практикующим врачам с целью профилактики заболеваний и охраны здоровья населения.
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Нина Александровна Сурикова
Оренбургский государственный медицинский университет
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: nina70494@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8833-7043
SPIN-код: 7891-0830
аспирант кафедры
Россия, ОренбургАнна Сергеевна Глухова
ООО «Медицинский центр “Одонт”»
Email: ichi_08@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8220-6739
врач-кардиолог
Россия, Санкт-ПетербургСписок литературы
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