儿童手指远端指骨软组织重建手术（文献综述）

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详细

手指远端指骨损伤是儿童手部最常见的损伤类型之一。目前，对于儿童手指远端指骨缺损的治疗尚无统一的方法。在俄罗斯文献中，有关儿童手部手指远端指骨损伤的文献很少。迄今为止，治疗儿童指甲指骨缺损最常见的方法之一是缩短手指并形成残端。在 PubMed、Web of Science、eLibrary、RSCI 和 Cyberleninka 数据库中进行了系统检索。共计选取了86篇关于手部指甲指骨缺损患者手术治疗的文献。这篇文献综述介绍了指骨软组织缺损患者的保守治疗和手术治疗方案。从作者的角度来看，对这些方法的主要优缺点进行了强调。在我国，大多数小儿外科医生和创伤外科医生仍然低估了治疗儿童甲趾骨缺损的问题。在指甲指骨损伤的情况下，有必要尽可能完整地恢复指甲指骨的长度、轮廓和灵敏度，同时最大限度地保留手指的活动量，并尽量减少供体缺损。这一问题及其解决方法需要在国内医疗保健领域更广泛地推广和实施。

作者简介

Alexander V. Alexandrov

Filatov Children’s Clinical Hospital

Email: alexmicrosurg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6110-2380
SPIN 代码: 5229-0038
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Pavel V. Goncharuk

Filatov Children’s Clinical Hospital

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: goncharukpavel@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9560-037X
SPIN 代码: 6801-9875
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Lamiya Ya. Idris

Filatov Children’s Clinical Hospital; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: idrislamiya@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4902-7939
SPIN 代码: 1193-7787
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Vsevolod V. Rybchenok

Filatov Children’s Clinical Hospital; Research Institute of Clinical Surgery, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: sevasurgeon@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9635-891X
SPIN 代码: 2545-8675

MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow

Alexander A. Smirnov

Filatov Children’s Clinical Hospital

Email: smirnov_aan@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7274-8291
SPIN 代码: 4994-9364
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Ruslan A. Khagurov

Filatov Children’s Clinical Hospital

Email: dr.khagurov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7944-8438
SPIN 代码: 2428-5302

MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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