上肢创伤后周围神经病患儿的治疗结果
- 作者: Smirnov A.A.1,2, Rybchenok V.V.2,3, Alexandrov A.V.2, Goncharuk P.V.2, Idris L.Y.1, Khagurov R.A.2, Evdokimov A.N.2, Knyazeva N.A.1
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隶属关系:
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital
- Research Institute of Clinical Surgery, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- 期: 卷 13, 编号 2 (2023)
- 页面: 147-160
- 栏目: Original Study Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2219-4061/article/view/132770
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/psaic1517
- ID: 132770
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现实性。周围神经损伤是严重的损伤类型,可导致终生损伤。治疗这些损伤对儿童很重要。目前关于小儿神经损伤的文献很少。在本文中,作者分析了上肢周围神经损伤儿童的治疗结果。治疗是在N.F. Filatov市立儿童临床医院显微外科进行的。
该研究的目的是评估患有上肢周围神经损伤儿童的治疗结果。测定上肢功能的恢复与从受伤到手术的期间之间的依赖关系。
材料和方法。在2017年至2021年期间,114名上肢周围神经损伤患者在显微外科接受治疗。从病历和医生诊断中选取了以下数据:年龄、性别、损伤程度、手术干预类型、从受伤到手术干预的期间。 作者收集了术后周围神经功能恢复的信息。采用了鉴别性两点敏感试验(韦伯试验)和Grigorovich量表来评估神经敏感功能,并进行了肌电图检查和超声波检查。使用了QuickDash问卷来评估主观感觉。对数字数据进行了统计学处理。
结果。对这些儿童的治疗结果进行了分析。从儿童受伤到接受手术的期间都不同。14天以内和14天以上的小组之间没有发现差异(p > 0.05)。为了进一步分析数据,根据从受伤到手术的期间, 儿童被分为4组:1)3个月以内;2)3至6个月;3)6至12个月;4)12个月以上。结果差异未发现(p > 0.05)。 研究显示了,周围神经功能恢复受到年龄的影响。11岁以内的儿童比11岁以上的显示出更好的敏感度恢复(p < 0.05)。
结论。在从受伤到手术干预的不同时间的儿童治疗结果中,该研究没发现有统计学意义的差异。可以得出结论,儿童受伤后超过١٢个月的时间并不排除周围神经修复手术的满意结果。
作者简介
Alexander A. Smirnov
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital
Email: smirnov_aan@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7274-8291
SPIN 代码: 4994-9364
postgraduate student; surgeon
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; MoscowVsevolod V. Rybchenok
Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital; Research Institute of Clinical Surgery, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: sevasurgeon@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9635-891X
SPIN 代码: 2545-8675
Dr. Sci. (Med.), chief research associate of Research Institute of clinical surgery; surgeon of the Department of reconstructive microsurgery
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; MoscowAlexander V. Alexandrov
Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital
Email: alexmicrosurg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6110-2380
SPIN 代码: 5229-0038
head of the Department of reconstructive microsurgery
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowPavel V. Goncharuk
Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital
Email: gonelpav@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9560-037X
SPIN 代码: 6801-9875
surgeon of the Department of reconstructive microsurgery
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowLamiya Ya. Idris
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: idrislamiya@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4902-7939
SPIN 代码: 1193-7787
postgraduate student of the Department of pediatric surgery
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowRuslan A. Khagurov
Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital
Email: dr.khagurov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7944-8438
surgeon of the Department of reconstructive microsurgery
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAlexander N. Evdokimov
Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital
Email: pediatrix@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9113-3612
SPIN 代码: 9432-3519
surgeon of the Department of reconstructive microsurgery
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowNataliya A. Knyazeva
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: nata-knya@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-0771-6922
student
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