Key Risk Factors for Intracerebral Hemorrhage According to Regional Population-Based Stroke Registry
- Authors: Maksimova M.Y.1, Chugunova S.A.2
-
Affiliations:
- Research Center of Neurology
- North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov
- Issue: Vol 18, No 1 (2024)
- Pages: 5-11
- Section: Original articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2075-5473/article/view/255200
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.54101/ACEN.2024.1.1
- ID: 255200
Cite item
Abstract
Introduction. Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) registry data allow assessing epidemiological parameters and risk factors in different age, gender, race, ethnicity, and other subgroups.
This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of key risk factors in a group of Yakutsk residents with primary hypertensive ICH included in the regional population-based stroke registry from 2015 to 2017.
Materials and methods. This study of risk factors was conducted in patients with hypertensive ICH (n = 251) from the regional population-based stroke registry, including 133 (53%) men and 118 (47%) women of Asian or Caucasian races. We performed statistical analysis of data.
Results. The analysis of risk factors showed that the prevalence of smoking and excessive alcohol consumption was higher in men with ICH compared with women (p < 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of hypertension, history of myocardial infarction, dyslipidemia, or diabetes mellitus in patients with ICH in gender or ethnicity subgroups. Fibrillation and other heart diseases were more common in Caucasian patients than in Asian (p = 0.005). ICH was associated with high levels of low-density lipoproteins and triglycerides with low levels of total cholesterol and high-density lipoproteins compared with healthy individuals.
Conclusions. We described gender and ethnic differences in the prevalence of risk factors in patients with hypertensive ICH.
Keywords
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Marina Yu. Maksimova
Research Center of Neurology
Author for correspondence.
Email: ncnmaximova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7682-6672
D. Sci (Med), Prof., Head of the 2nd Neurology Department, Institute of Clinical and Preventive Neurology
Russian Federation, MoscowSargylana A. Chugunova
North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov
Email: ncnmaximova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2019-2455
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associated Professor
Russian Federation, YakutskReferences
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