Respiratory system condition in men working in polychlorinated hydrocarbons production: morphological and functional aspects

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Aim. To evaluate functional and morphological changes in respiratory system in patients with chronic exposure to polychlorinated hydrocarbons (PCH). Materials and methods. Group of 268 working men with chronic professional exposure to PCH were followed up for 5 years. Morphofunctional assessment of respiratory system was conducted with the use of bronchoscopy (with a bronchoscope FB-3C Olympus) and brush biopsy. Pulmonary ventilatory function was assessed using Custo-Vit diagnostic system with resistance measurements by the forced oscillation (Rfo) technique. Conclusion. Functional and morphological changes in respiratory system in men with chronic exposure to PCH resulted in development of catarral endobronchitis with transition to atrophic one.

About the authors

Viacheslav S. Lotkov

Samara State Medical University

Email: V.S.Lotkov@qmail.com
D. Sci. (Med.), Full Prof., Prof. Samara, Russia

Sergei A. Babanov

Samara State Medical University

Email: s.a.babanov@mail.ru
D. Sci. (Med.), Full Prof. Samara, Russia

Natalia V. Dudintseva

Samara State Medical University

Email: NataliDudinceva@mail.ru
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Аssistant Samara, Russia

Antonina G. Baikova

Samara State Medical University

Graduate Student Samara, Russia

References

  1. Федоров Л.А. Диоксины как экологическая опасность (ретроспектива и перспективы). Под ред. В.В.Онаприенко. М.: Наука, 1993.
  2. Zober M.A, Ott M.G, Papke O. Morbility study of extruder personell with potential exposure to brominated dioxins and furans. Br J Ind Med 2002; 59 (2): 532-44.
  3. Васенова В.Ю., Бутов Ю.С., Измерова Н.И. Диоксины: высокая экологическая опасность. Рос. мед. журн. 2011; 5: 55-6.
  4. Rawn D.F.K, Sadler A.R, Quade S.C et al. The impact of productiontype and region on polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), polychlorinated dibenzopdioxin and dibenzofuran (PCDD/F) concentrations in Canadian chicken egg yolks. Chemosphere 2012; 89 (8): 929-35.
  5. Румак В.С., Умнова Н.В., Софронов Г.А. Молекулярные и клеточные аспекты токсичности диоксинов. Вестн. Российской Академии медицинских наук. 2014; 3/4: 77-84.
  6. Непомнящих Г.И., Непомнящих Л.М. Морфогенез и прижизненная патоморфологическая диагностика хронических патологических процессов в легких. Пульмонология. 1997; 2: 7-16.
  7. Милишникова В.В. Критерии диагностики и решение экспертных вопросов при профессиональном бронхите. Медицина труда и промышленная экология. 2004; 1: 16-21.

Copyright (c) 2019 Consilium Medicum

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies