Effect of nicorandil on the quality of life and course of the disease in patients with heart failure in ischemic heart disease

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Abstract

Objective: to assess the effect of nicorandil on the quality of life and on the long-term outcomes in patients with cardiac insufficiency of ischemic etiology. Materials and methods. The evidence base of nicorandil is analyzed. In a long-term out-patient observation, 175 people with a combination of coronary heart disease and heart failure, who were additionally assigned to nicorandil, were included in the Clinic-Diagnostic Center №4 in Moscow. They determined the incidence of anginal attacks, changes in the functional class of heart failure, and changes in the quality of life. Results. The follow-up was 13 months. The number of patients with I functional class increased by 45%, with III functional class decreased by 38%. In 71% of patients, the need for short-acting nitrates decreased. The connection between the reception of nicorandil and the improvement of the quality of life was revealed, and the tolerance to loads was increased. The degree of adherence to treatment was studied. Conclusion: the additional use of nicorandil to the main antianginal therapy improves the quality of life of patients with heart failure and coronary heart disease and has a positive effect on long-term outcomes.

About the authors

V. Vladimirovna Makarovskaya

Clinical and Diagnostic Center №4 of the Moscow City Health Department

Email: marja.makarovska@mail.ru
врач отд-ния функциональной диагностики 121609, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Krylatskie kholmy, d. 3

A. S Ryazanov

I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

проф., ИПО каф. общей врачебной практики 119991, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Trubetskaia, d. 8, str. 2

A. A Kudryavtsev

I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

ассистент, ИПО каф. общей врачебной практики 119991, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Trubetskaia, d. 8, str. 2

K. I Kapitonov

Clinical and Diagnostic Center №4 of the Moscow City Health Department

канд. мед. наук, зав. отд-нием функциональной диагностики 121609, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Krylatskie kholmy, d. 3

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