Carbon dioxide exchange violation: features of the pathogenesis and diagnosis

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Abstract

Respiratory failure is a frequent and relevant complication of many diseases of the respiratory system and the cardiovascular and nervous systems. Acute and chronic respiratory failure is one of the adverse factors, and usually indicates the limit of the forecast for life. The ability to recognize early signs of respiratory insufficiency allows preventive treatment of respiratory disorders. For the correct choice of treatment, it is important to know the basic mechanisms of respiratory nedostatochnosti.V article understands detailed pathogenesis of carbon dioxide metabolic disorders. A brief review of diagnostic methods hypercapnia and hypocapnia.

About the authors

V. A Shtabnitskiy

N.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Research Institute of Pulmonology of FMBA of Russia

Email: Shtabnitskiy@gmail.com
канд. мед. наук, ассистент каф. госпитальной терапии педиатрического фак-та ФГБОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И.Пирогова, науч. сотр. ФГБУ НИИ пульмонологии 117997, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Ostrovitianova, d. 1; 105077, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. 11-ia Parkovaia, d. 32

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