Cerebrovascular disorders in women in perimenopausal period

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Abstract

Cerebrovascular diseases are one of the most maladaptive disorders in both men and women. Meanwhile, in the female population when compared to men, strokes occur much later. Strokes in women have a higher frequency of traditional risk factors such as hypertension, atrial fibrillation, as well as the presence of specific factors, such as the use of oral contraceptives and during pregnancy. In addition, in women compared with men more than the proportion of severe stroke, the higher the frequency of hospital medical complications and deaths, as well as the number of cases of severe disability after stroke. In the formation of sex differences in the pathophysiology of stroke participate as hormonal mechanisms, and other factors not related to the influence of reproductive hormones. Understanding these laws is important in order to develop a stratified approach to the management of female patients with cerebrovascular disease.

About the authors

G. R Tabeeva

First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: grtabeeva@gmail.com
д-р. мед. наук, проф., ФГБОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова 119991, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Trubetskaya, d. 8, str. 2

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