Characteristics of the main types of stroke in Russia (according to the population-based stroke register 2009-2013)

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The aim of the study had been to investigate the characteristics of the main types of stroke in Russia. The data collected in different regions of Russia by the population-based stroke register. We presented epidemiological types of stroke indicators: prevalence, incidence and fatality rate among people older than 25 years in 2009-2013. Most of all strokes had got an ischemic origin. Moreover, the prevalence of ischemic stroke type had increased by decreased unknown etiology stroke cases. The prevalence of intracerebral (IH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SH) had remained unchanged. The incidence rate of IH was 0.38; SH - 0.08; ischemic stroke (IS) - 2.76; stroke of unknown etiology - 0.06 percents. There was a downward trend in the IS’ fatality rate.

About the authors

L. V Stakhovskaya

N.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

д-р мед. наук, проф., дир. НИИ цереброваскулярной патологии и инсульта ГБОУ ВПО РНИМУ им. Н.И.Пирогова 17997, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Ostrovitianova, d. 1

O. A Klochikhina

N.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: victori2005@rambler.ru
ст. науч. сотр. НИИ цереброваскулярной патологии и инсульта ГБОУ ВПО РНИМУ им. Н.И.Пирогова 17997, Russian Federation, Moscow, ul. Ostrovitianova, d. 1

References

  1. Kidwell C.S, Wintermark M. Imaging of intracranial haemorrhage. Lancet Neurol 2008; 7 (3): 256-67.
  2. Стаховская Л.В., Котова С. В. и др. Инсульт. Руководство для врачей. М.: Медицинское информационное агентство, 2014; с. 397.
  3. Bushnell C, Mc Cullough L.D, Awad I.A et al. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in women. A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2014; 45: 1545-88
  4. Праздничкова Е.В., Шустова О.Ю., Клочихина О.А., Стаховская Л.В. Заболеваемость инсультом в Российской Федерации по данным территориально - популяционного регистра, 2009-2012 годы. Журн. неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С.Корсакова. 2014; 8 (114).
  5. Материалы конгресса 6-10 октября 2014, Казань.
  6. WHO. WHO STEPS Stroke manual: the WHO STEP wise approach to stroke surveillance. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2006. Available at: http://www.who.int/chp/steps/Manual.pdf
  7. Скворцова В.И., Стаховская Л.В., Айриян Н.Ю. Эпидемиология инсульта в Российской Федерации. Системные гипертензии. 2005; 1: 10-2.
  8. Keep R.F, Hua Y, Xi G. Intracerebral haemorrhage: mechanisms of injury and therapeutic targets Lancet Neurol 2012; 11 (8): 720-31. Published online: June 13. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70104-7.
  9. Van Asch C.J.J, Luitse M.J.A, Rinkel G.J.E et al. Incidence, case fatality, and functional outcome of intracerebral haemorrhage over time, according to age, sex, and ethnic origin: a systematic review and meta - analysis Lancet Neurol 2010; 9: 167-76. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70340-0.
  10. Feigin V.L, Carlene M, Derrick A, Craig S. Stroke epidemiology: a review of population - based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case - fatality in the late 20th century. Lancet Neurol 2003; 2 (Issue 1): 43-53. Doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(03)00266-7.
  11. Lynda L, Cheryl B. Stroke risk in women: the role of menopause and hormone therapy Lancet Neurolт 2012; 11 (Issue 10):82-91. Doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(11)70269-1.
  12. Persky R.W, Turtzo L.C, Mc Cullough L.D. Stroke in women: disparities and outcomes. Curr Cardiol Rep 2010; 12 (1): 6-13.
  13. Ingall T et al. A multinational comparison of subarachnoid hemorrhage epidemiology in the WHO MONICA stroke study. Stroke 2000; 31 (5): 1054-61. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.31.5.1054
  14. Шамалов Н.А., Губский Л.В., Рамазанов Г.Р. и др. Динамика КТ-перфузионных показателей в острейшем периоде ишемического инсульта. Журн. неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С.Корсакова. Инсульт. 2012; 3: 3-6.
  15. Rojas J.I et al. Acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack in the very old - risk factor profile and stroke subtype between patients older than 80 years and patients aged less than 80 years. Eur J Neurol 2007; 14 (8): 895-9.
  16. Thorvaldsen P, Asplund K, Kuulasmaa K et al. Stroke incidence, case fatality, and mortality in the WHO MONICA project. World Health Organization Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease.
  17. Фейгин В.Л. Эпидемиология и профилактика цереброваскулярных заболеваний в условиях Сибири. Автореф. дис. … д - ра мед. наук. М., 1991.
  18. Шамалов Н.А., Рамазанов Г.Р., Анисимов К.В., Скворцова В.И. Реперфузионная терапия при ишемическом инсульте. Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика. 2011; 3: 4-7.

Copyright (c) 2015 Consilium Medicum

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies