Analysis of the Structure of Polyhydroxybutyrate-Based Fibrous Matrices for Prolonged Drug Release
- Authors: Ol’khov A.A.1,2,3, Kucherenko E.L.2, Kosenko R.Y.2, Markin V.S.2, Perov V.I.1, Iordanskii A.L.2
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Affiliations:
- Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
- Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: Vol 10, No 4 (2019)
- Pages: 806-811
- Section: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2075-1133/article/view/207973
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113319040300
- ID: 207973
Cite item
Abstract
Abstract—This paper studies the supramolecular structure of polymer matrices for prolonged release of medicinal substances on the basis of ultrafine polyhydroxybutyrate fibers obtained by electrospinning. Dipyridamole was chosen as a model drug. The concentration of dipyridamole in the fibers ranged from 1 to 5%. Using the methods of scanning electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and electron paramagnetic resonance, the morphology of nonwoven fibrous materials was investigated. It was found that the geometry of the fibers changes upon adding dipyridamole. Polyhydroxybutyrate fibers are characterized by a nonequilibrium supramolecular structure. Introduction of dipyridamole leads to additional crystallization of the fibers, which is also accompanied by slowing down of molecular mobility in the amorphous regions of the polymer.
About the authors
A. A. Ol’khov
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics; Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences; Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: aolkhov72@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 115093; Moscow, 117977; Moscow, 119334
E. L. Kucherenko
Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: aolkhov72@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 117977
R. Yu. Kosenko
Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: aolkhov72@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 117977
V. S. Markin
Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: aolkhov72@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 117977
V. I. Perov
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Email: aolkhov72@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 115093
A. L. Iordanskii
Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: aolkhov72@yandex.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 117977