Powder aluminum composites of Al–Cu system with micro-additions of oxide nanoparticles


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Aluminum composites doped with copper (4 wt %) with micro-additions (0.01–0.15 vol %) of oxide nanoparticles (Al2O3, ZrO2, MgO, SiO2) are synthesized by the powder metallurgy method. Their microstructure and mechanical properties (Brinell hardness number, Vickers microhardness) are investigated. Existence of phases CuAl2 both on the boundaries and inside grains of the matrix are revealed. Optimal concentrations of nanoparticles that provide high mechanical properties are determined. For Al–Cu material with 0.15 vol % of aluminum oxide, a maximum increase in Brinell hardness of 17% (68 HB) with respect to aluminum composite without nano-additions sintered according to the same technology is observed. Among the investigated materials, the highest Vickers microhardness of 0.543 GPA is intrinsic to aluminum composite with Al2O3 content of 0.1 vol %.

作者简介

L. Agureev

Keldysh Research Center

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俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

V. Kostikov

National University of Science and Technology MISiS

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俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Zh. Yeremeyeva

National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: trynano@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Barmin

Keldysh Research Center

Email: trynano@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

R. Rizakhanov

Keldysh Research Center

Email: trynano@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

B. Ivanov

Keldysh Research Center

Email: trynano@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Ashmarin

Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science

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俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

I. Laptev

Keldysh Research Center

Email: trynano@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

R. Rudshteyn

Keldysh Research Center

Email: trynano@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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