Email this article Prospects for Legal Regulation of the Use of Delivery Robots
- Authors: Tarasov A.Y.1, Tarasova I.A.1
-
Affiliations:
- Moscow regional branch of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V.YA. Kikot
- Issue: Vol 16, No 2 (2023)
- Pages: 31-35
- Section: Theoretical and Historical Legal Sciences
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2072-3164/article/view/250241
- ID: 250241
Cite item
Open Access
Access granted
Subscription Access
Abstract
The purpose of the article is to study the shortcomings of the regulatory framework for the use of specific autonomous vehicles (delivery robots), despite the maturity of the underlying technology. The object of the study is public relations in the field of road safety related to the development and operation of delivery robots with autonomous control. At the same time, the subject of the study is the regulatory legal acts underlying the development and functioning of autonomous unmanned robots. Within the framework of the research methodology, using the comparative legal method, the analysis of the main stages of development and formation of technologies for the use of delivery robots was carried out. Special attention is paid to the study of various studies to determine the main advantages of using autonomous unmanned robots.
Autonomous delivery robots are being developed all over the world, and the first prototypes are already being tested in Russia. Automatic delivery trucks are also used in Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States of America (USA), where they provide a promising solution to the problem of direct delivery of goods to the consumer, which is commonly referred to as «last mile» delivery.
Related regulatory issues range from data protection and liability for offenses to mundane areas such as traffic rules that a logistics service provider must take into account.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexander Yu. Tarasov
Moscow regional branch of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V.YA. Kikot
Author for correspondence.
Email: 7137355@gmail.com
Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate professor, Head of the Department of Organization of Activities of Subdivisions to Ensure Road Safety
Russian Federation, Staroteryaevo, Moscow reg.Irina A. Tarasova
Moscow regional branch of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V.YA. Kikot
Email: tarasovairina2@rambler.ru
Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate professor, Senior lecturer of the Department of State, Civil and Law Disciplines
Russian Federation, Staroteryaevo, Moscow reg.References
- Kagermann, H., Walster, V.; Helbig, J. Recommendations for the implementation of the strategic initiative. National Academy of Sciences and Engineering: Berlin, Germany, 2013.
- Bauer, V.; Schlund, S.; Marrenbach, D.; Ganshar, O. Industry 4.0 – Economic potential for Germany. Berlin, 2014.
- Kersten, V.; Seiter, M.; von See, B.; Hakius, N.; Maurer, T. Trends and Strategies in Logistics and Supply Chain Management; German Logistics Association (BVL): Bremen, 2017.
- Li, H.; Wang, S. Victory at the last mile of e-commerce. Management of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001.
- SBS. Technological breakthroughs and innovations in the delivery of the «last mile» // White Paper; Stanford Business School, Stanford University: Stanford, California, USA, 2016.
- Starship. Data protection? We need a reasonable balance between business and confidentiality [Electronic resource]. – URL https://www.european-business.com/starship-technologies/interviews/data-protection-we-needa-feasible-balance-between-business-and-privacy (accessed 24.02. 2023)
- Basu, S.; Omotubora, A.; Beeson, M.; Fox, K. Legal framework for small autonomous agricultural robots [Electronic resource]. – URL https: //link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00146-018-0846-4.pdf. (accessed 24.02.2023)
- Report of the sixty-eighth session of the Working Group on Road Safety, Annex 1 [Electronic resource]. – URL https: // www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trans/doc/2014/wp1/ECE-TRANS . -WP1-145e.pdf. (accessed 24.02. 2023)
Supplementary files
