Consent of Parents (Adoptive Parents, Guardians) as a Condition for the Exercise of Certain Elements of Legal Capacity by Minors Aged 14 to 18 Years

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Resumo

The article is devoted to the consent of parents (adoptive parents, guardians), as a condition for the implementation of certain elements of the legal capacity of minors aged 14 to 18 years. The form and procedure for giving such consent is determined, it is revealed in which cases minors exercise their legal capacity on their own, without the consent of their parents. Some elements of the legal capacity of minors are analyzed, such as the ability to make transactions, carry out entrepreneurial activities, exercise the right of authorship, and establish legal entities. Some elements of the delinquency of minors are highlighted, as well as the grounds for restricting their legal capacity in order to determine the amount of legal capacity of minors aged 14 to 18 years, which they exercise with and without parental consent. The study made it possible to conclude that the rule of Art. 26 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation is aimed at protecting the property interests of minors aged 14 to 18 years, and the “parental consent” of a minor to commit a number of legally significant actions by him is a guarantor of such protection, and a necessary element of the mechanism for the minor to exercise his legal capacity.

Sobre autores

Victoria Belozertseva

East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Email: sarrav@mail.ru
Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate professor, Head of the department civil law disciplines Irkutsk, Russia

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